Lesson 74 Flashcards
state of nature
proposed by thomas hobbes
humans are inherently self interested in their own survivial
humans are inherently drawn to conflict
liberalism
the belief in individualism and freedom
foundational equality
all people should have equal rights, opportunities and treatment under the law
formal equality
all people should be treated equally in the eyes of the law
regardless of their characteristics and individual circumstances
equality of opportunity
all individuals having the same chances to succeed
regardless of their background
social contract
people give up some freedoms for the safety and security of living in a civilised society
mechanism theory
emphasises strict hierarchies and views organisations like machine - like structures