lesson 7 the endocrine system Flashcards

1
Q

the endocrine system consists of what

A

a number of glands

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2
Q

the glands in the endocrine system do what

A

secrete hormones directly into the blood stream

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3
Q

the blood does what

A

carries the hormones all around the body

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4
Q

each hormone only acts on what

A

specific target organs where it produces an effect

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5
Q

the endocrine system uses hormones which are what

A

chemicals which are carried in the blood stream

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6
Q

opposite to the nervous system, the endocrine system tends to produce what

A

a much slower effect and the effect is more long lasting

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7
Q

the pancreas also releases what

A

hormones

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8
Q

the pancreas’ are involved in controlling what

A

the concentration of glucose in the blood

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9
Q

the ovaries and the testes release what

A

hormones involved in puberty and in reproduction

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10
Q

the thyroid gland produces what

A

hormones which are involved in growth and in regulating the body’s basal metabolic rate

(how rapidly the body’s reaction take place)

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11
Q

the adrenal gland release which hormone

A

adrenaline which is produced in times of fear or stress

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12
Q

the pituitary gland is located where

A

in the brain

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13
Q

what do scientists call the pituitary gland

A

a master gland

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14
Q

the pituitary gland releases what

A

a number of different hormones into the blood depending on the conditions

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15
Q

pituitary hormones act on what

A

other glands and they cause other hormones to be released

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16
Q

by acting on other glands, the pituitary hormones do what

A

trigger a range of different effects in the body