Lesson #7 Flashcards

1
Q

Once complete cardiac cycle:

A
  1. Cardiac filling.
  2. Muscle excitation.
  3. Ejection of blood from ventricles.
  4. Cardiac relaxation.
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2
Q

Following the ejection phase, as blood moves away from the heart, what will occur?

A

Aortic pressure will decrease.

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3
Q

True or false: During the majority of diastole, ventricular filling is active.

A

FALSE- ventricular filling in primary a passive process.

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4
Q

Isovolumetic contraction occurs until?

A

The aortic valve opens.

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5
Q

Isovolumetric relaxation begins when:

A

The aortic valve closes.

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6
Q

What happens to ventricular myocytes during ejection?

A

They shorten.

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7
Q

Define ejection fraction:

A

The volume of blood ejected from the ventricles, in relation to its starting volume.

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8
Q

Define stroke volume:

A

1.stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle.
2. SV = EDV - ESV.

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