Lesson #7 Flashcards
1
Q
Once complete cardiac cycle:
A
- Cardiac filling.
- Muscle excitation.
- Ejection of blood from ventricles.
- Cardiac relaxation.
2
Q
Following the ejection phase, as blood moves away from the heart, what will occur?
A
Aortic pressure will decrease.
3
Q
True or false: During the majority of diastole, ventricular filling is active.
A
FALSE- ventricular filling in primary a passive process.
4
Q
Isovolumetic contraction occurs until?
A
The aortic valve opens.
5
Q
Isovolumetric relaxation begins when:
A
The aortic valve closes.
6
Q
What happens to ventricular myocytes during ejection?
A
They shorten.
7
Q
Define ejection fraction:
A
The volume of blood ejected from the ventricles, in relation to its starting volume.
8
Q
Define stroke volume:
A
1.stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle.
2. SV = EDV - ESV.