Lesson 2 - What is Man Flashcards

1
Q

This word is polysemous: having multiple meanings

A

Human

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2
Q

This is a complex organism, for it is composed of a physical body, intellect (soul), and emotions (spirit).

A

Man

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3
Q

This has needs and wants to be satisfied in order to live a successful and happy life.

A

Man

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4
Q

These needs are physiological, intellectual, psychological or emotional, social, economic, political, moral, and spiritual in nature. These needs should be fulfilled to avoid what?

A

frustrations

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5
Q

Man has been scientifically named Homo Sapiens. (Latin: “wise man”)

A

Biological

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6
Q

Man has been scientifically named what?

A

Homo Sapiens

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7
Q

What is “Homo Sapiens” Latin for?

A

wise man

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8
Q

This is the species to which all modern human beings belong.

A

Homo Sapiens

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9
Q

Man walks upright on two feet (Bipedal)

A

Biological

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10
Q

Man walks upright on two feet. What do you call this trait of using two legs for walking?

A

Bipedal

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11
Q

Man has two able hands with opposing thumbs which he uses for handling things.

A

Biological

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12
Q

Man has a more complex brain than animals.

A

Biological

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13
Q

Man has exceptional _____ due to a large and complex _____.

A

cognitive skills; brain

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14
Q

Man has the capacity to reproduce and nourish their offspring.

A

Biological

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15
Q

Man has various faculties: Thinking, Feeling, and Acting.

A

Behavioral

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16
Q

acquiring knowledge

A

Thinking

17
Q

forming attitudes and values

A

Feeling

18
Q

acquiring skills

A

Acting

19
Q

Man is a thinking being.

A

Behavioral

20
Q

Man is rational

A

Behavioral

21
Q

[Man] has the power of _____. Using this, he figures out what is right and what is wrong.

A

reasoning

22
Q

Man is rational.
The difference with animals -
Animals are irrational. They only have what?

A

instincts

23
Q

Man is a complex being

A

Behavioral

24
Q

Man behaves uniquely as a result of his hereditary, environmental, and cultural influences.

A

Behavioral

25
Q

man uses language

A

Behavioral

26
Q

Man develops symbols and communicates his ideas and knowledge through _____ or _____.

A

sign; oral language

27
Q

Man is self-conscious

A

Behavioiral

28
Q

Man reflects on his past and future and on _____ and _____.

A

life; death

29
Q

Man has his religion

A

Behavioral/Theological

30
Q

Man believes in a Divine Being, and has superstitions and beliefs in animistic, supernatural, or _____.

A

spiritual things

31
Q

Man is created by God

A

Behavioral/Theological

32
Q

Human persons are social animals

A

Sociological

33
Q

We need to_____ with others in some way to create the social world in which to live.

A

cooperate

34
Q

A human person’s social behavior is learned, not instinctive.

A

Sociological

35
Q

A human person’s social behavior is _____, not _____.

A

learned; instinctive

36
Q

To understand the human person’s social behavior, we have to focus our attention on the _____ to which people belong.

A

groups

37
Q

This is a discipline that looks into the totality of relationships in an individual’s life.

A

Sociology

38
Q

These do not restrict their studies to a single dimension of an individual’s life.

A

Sociologists