Lesson:1 The Cell and Cell Membrane Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basic unit of life?

A

The cell

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2
Q

True or False: The cell membrane is selectively permeable.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The main components of the cell membrane are __________ and proteins.

A

lipids

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4
Q

Which structure regulates what enters and exits the cell?

A

Cell membrane

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5
Q

What type of molecules can pass through the cell membrane easily?

A

Small, nonpolar molecules

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6
Q

What is the role of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

A

To stabilize membrane fluidity

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane? A) Protection B) Communication C) Energy production D) Transport

A

C) Energy production

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8
Q

What is the fluid mosaic model?

A

A model that describes the structure of the cell membrane as a mosaic of various proteins floating in or on the fluid lipid bilayer.

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9
Q

True or False: All cells have a cell wall.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the function of membrane proteins?

A

To facilitate transport, act as receptors, and assist in cell recognition.

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