Lesson 1: Anthropology Flashcards

1
Q

each society
is considered to have a
unique form of culture and historical development

A

historical particularism

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2
Q

a form of
polygamy in which a woman
takes two or more husbands
at the same time

A

polyandry

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3
Q

filipino anthropologist

A

felipe landa jocano

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4
Q

4 aims of anthropology

A
  1. Analyze and explain the similarities
    and difference of man’s culture.
  2. Evaluate man’s cultural
    development based on
    archaeological records.
  3. Analyze biological evolution of man based on fossil records.
  4. Explain human biological diversity.
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5
Q

4 fields of anthropology

A

BIOLOGICAL OR PHYSICAL
ANTHROPOLOGY,
CULTURAL
ANTHROPOLOGY,
ANTHROPOLOGICAL
LINGUISTICS,
ARCHAEOLOGY

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6
Q

secondary anthropomorphic burial jars discovered in 1991
in Ayub Cave, Maitum, Sarangani Province,

A

maitum jar

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7
Q

human being

A

anthropos

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8
Q

“the science of humanity,” which
studies human beings

A

anthropology

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9
Q

study of human origin
such as genetics, race,
evolution, fossils and
primates.
this is where we observe
our ancestors.

A

biological or physical anthropology

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10
Q

study of past human
cultures through their
tangible and intangible
remains, recovery and analysis of artifacts

A

archaeology

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11
Q

a person
engaged in the practice of
anthropology

A

anthropologist

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12
Q

secondary burial jar excavated from a Neolithic burial site
in the Tabon Caves in Palawan

A

manunggal jar

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13
Q

study of humanity

A

anthropologia

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14
Q

the research
method use by anthropologists. A
long term-participant observation.

A

ethnography

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15
Q

study of the living
people their
religion, social
system, language,
clothing, food,
beliefs and tradition.

A

cultural anthropology

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16
Q

a culture
should be understood on its
own terms, not by using the
standards of another culture.

A

culture relativism

17
Q

study of
language, its
evolution, its
connection to other
languages and other
society.

A

anthropological linguistics

18
Q

considered as the
father of all behavioral
and social sciences

A

anthropology

19
Q

father of modern anthropology, he focused his study on
HISTORICAL PARTICULARISM
and CULTURAL RELATIVISM.

A

franz boas