lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

has so many meanings. It could refer to small
villages, a country as a whole, or even a whole
linguistic/religious group.

A

society

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2
Q

essentially refers to
how a larger system runs, focusing on the human
components

A

society

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3
Q

It is a comparative science that
examines all societies.

A

Anthropology

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4
Q

means
scientific study of man or human beings.
They consider the past, through archaeology, to see how
human groups lived hundreds or thousands of years ago |
and what was important to them,

A

Anthropology

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4
Q

also
compare humans with other animals (most often, other
primates like monkeys and chimpanzees) to see what we |
have in common with them and what makes us unique.

A

Anthropology

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4
Q

The five Subfields of Anthropology

A
  1. Archaeology
  2. Social Anthropology
  3. Cultural Anthropology
  4. Linguistic Anthropology
  5. Biological or Physical Anthropology
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5
Q

deals with prehistoric societies by
Studying their tools and environment.

A

Archaeology

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6
Q

Studies how social
patterns/practices and cultural variation across different
societies.

A

Social Anthropology

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7
Q

Studies cultural variation
across different societies and examines the
need to understand each culture in its own context

A

Cultural Anthropology

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8
Q

Studies language and
discourse and how they reflect and shape different
aspects of human society and culture

A

Linguistic Anthropology

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9
Q

Studies the
origins of humans as well as the interplay between social |
factors and the processes of human evolution,
adaptation, and variation over time.

A

Biological or Physical Anthropology

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10
Q

study of human social
relationships and institutions.

A

Sociology

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11
Q

sociology investigates the social
causes and consequences of such things as romantic love,
racial and gender identity, family conflict, deviant
behavior, aging, and religious faith.

A

personal level,

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12
Q

sociology examines and explains
matters like crime and law; poverty and wealth, prejudice
and discrimination, schools and education, business firms,
urban community, and social movements

A

societal level

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13
Q

focuses on the
theory and practice of government and politics at the
local, state, national, and international levels.

A

Political Science

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14
Q

Examines how the government
functions and how the decisions and policies are made.

A

Public Administration

15
Q

Evaluates the interplay between
economics, politics, and law and its implications to the
various institutions within society.

A

Political Economy

16
Q

Compares domestic politics and
governance systems across different sovereign states.

A

Comparative Politics

17
Q

3 Areas of Political Science

A
  1. Public Administration
  2. Political Economy
  3. Comparative Politics