Lecture 7 - Aggregate Demand ] Flashcards
What are the 4 components of aggregate demand?
1) Components
2) investment
3) Government expenditure
4) imports
What factors impact consumer consumption?
Disposable income - The money left after tax and other deducations Expected future incomes The financial system Expectations Tastes and attitudes
What is marginal prosperity to consume?
- The promotion of a rise in income that goes on consumption
What are the determinants of investment?
- Increased consumer demand
- Expectations
- Rate of interest and availability of finance
What is the difference in current and capital spending?
Current is spending on goods consumed in the short term where as capital spending it investment in long term projects
What two factors are both imports and exports influenced by?
1) National income
2) Exchange rates
What is gross domestic final expenditure?
the total expenditure by a country residents on final goods and services
- Includes imports BUT EXCLUDES EXPORTS
What is the marginal prosperity to consumer and withdraw?
The proportion of any rise in national income that is spent on domestic goods and services
What is gross value added?
The sum of all the values added together by all the industries in the economy over a year
How do you calculate value added?
GDP- TAXES + SUBSIDIES