Lecture 6 Flashcards
Chain Conformations
conformation of small molecules
bulk on side groups results in steric hindrance
What conditions can we observe fully extended, rod-like chain conformations?
in solid state or when energy is 0
If not included in crystals, chains like to ____
coil
Where do we find coiled polymer chains?
- in amorphous melts and glasses
- in crosslinked elastomers (Gaussian)
polymer chains are usually coiled in _______
solution
the random walk model is
not physically realistic
characteristic ratio
<h^2> = nl^2 Coo
relationship between Coo and ridity
the higher Coo, the more rigid the polymer is
What does Coo depend on?
Temp, solvent, monomer structure, and tacticity
persistence length
a measure of how far along the backbone one needs to go before orientation changes
persistence length formula
lp = Coo lcc/2
Radius of Gyration
measures the distribution of mass of an object in space
what is Rg for gaussian coil?
Rg^2 = 1/6 <h^2>