Lecture 5 Flashcards
Corrected osmolar activity (mOsm/L)
283
Total osmotic pressure at 37C (mmHg)
300
Quick estimate of corrected osmolarity
twice the Na+ plasma level
A drop in pH will cause what to happen to intracellular enzymes?
They slow down
What can increase the speed of Na+K+ ATPase pumps?
Insulin or beta agonist binding to receptor on cell
What can decrease the speed of Na+K+ ATPase pumps?
Energy/oxygen deficiency, decreased pH, and Digoxin binding to receptor on cell
A resting cell has what kind of membrane potential?
negative
-mV (Vrm)
resting membrane potential
Reasons for -Vrm:
1) Na+K+ ATPase
2) Proteins
3) Current
Ohm’s law
V=IR
Nernst (Equilibrium) potentiel
EMF(mV)= (+or-) 61 x log (concentration inside / concentration outside)