Lecture 20 C Flashcards

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1
Q

balancing selection can result in

A

heterozygote advantage (heterozygote has higher fitness)

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2
Q

directional selection

A

one tail of distribution is selected for

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3
Q

true or false: in directional selection the population mean stays the same

A

false

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4
Q

in directional selection, does genetic diversity reduce or increase

A

reduces(due to fixed or lost alleles)

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5
Q

stabilizing selection reduces

A

the amount of variation in a trait

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6
Q

stabilizing selection only applies to what type of traits?

A

polygenic traits

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7
Q

in stabilizing selection does genetic variation reduce or increase?

A

reduces (allele corresponding to extreme phenotypes are lost)

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8
Q

disruptive selection maintains

A

the levels of genetic variation in a trait

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9
Q

what type of phenotypes does disruptive selection favor

A

extreme phenotypes

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10
Q

does the mean in disruptive selection change or stay the same

A

stays the same yasss

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11
Q

in disruptive selection, is genetic variation maintained?.

A

yeah it is

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