lecture 18 Flashcards

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1
Q

why is regeneration risky

A

cancer

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2
Q

why is it hard to trigger regeneration

A

cell diff. is a one way trip

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3
Q

totipotent

A

cell has every single possibility

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4
Q

totipotent human cel

A

oocyte

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5
Q

totipotent organism

A

planaria

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6
Q

planaria mechaisms

A

can loose fully differentiated cells by eating to stay alive

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7
Q

planarai stem cell

A

neoblast; totpotent

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8
Q

whoc an do limited regeneration

A

amphibians (limb/tail)

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9
Q

what helps w that

A

blatema; stem cells are forming and doing regeneration

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10
Q

how do amphibians regenerate

A

pluripotent cells, form blatema upon woudning, regenerate missing limb

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11
Q

what can humans do

A

embryonic stem cells (hella renegrative potential)

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12
Q

what creates stem cell

A

Kif 4, Oct4, Sox2

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13
Q

what do they do

A

differentated cell to induced pluripotent stem cell

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14
Q

what do they cause

A

upregulation of stem cell promoting proteins ,downreg. of proteins for regeneration

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15
Q
A
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