Lecture 17: Gametogenesis and Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Define karyotype.

A

It is when chromosomes are placed side by side allowing you to clearly see which chromosomes are present.

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2
Q

What does the karyotype allow you to see?

A

It allows you to see if someone has aneuploidy or not

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3
Q

In what stage can twins develop?

A

In the early embryonic development.

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4
Q

Differentiate between fraternal and monozygotic twins.

A
  • Fraternal twins occur when multiple eggs are fertilized.

- Monozygotic twins occur when a zygote spontaneously divides.

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5
Q

What can monozygotic twins become?

A

Conjoined twins

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6
Q

How many placenta can fraternal twins have?

A

They have as many as the number of twins. (2 twins=2 placenta).

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7
Q

How many placenta can monozygotic twins have?

A

Only 1, they share the placenta.

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