Lecture 14: Plant Taxonomy Flashcards
1
Q
Science of classifying organisms
A
Taxonomy
2
Q
Hierarchial classification based on morphological and phylogenic similarities among plants
A
Plant Taxonomy
3
Q
Formal system of names attached to taxonomic groupings
A
Nomenclature
4
Q
System of grouping where each classification is a subset of superior groupings, and may contain subordinate categories
A
Hierarchy
5
Q
Appearance of a plant
A
Morphology
6
Q
Evolutionary relationships among plants
A
Phylogeny
7
Q
Ex: Plants and Animals
A
Kingdom
8
Q
Ex: angiosperm vs gymnosperm
A
Divison
9
Q
Ex: Monocot vs Dicot
A
Class
10
Q
Ex: Phylogeny (DNA differences)
A
Order
11
Q
Flower and Fruit
A
Family
12
Q
Similar, but won’t cross
A
Genus
13
Q
Order of taxonomy:
A
Kingdom, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species