Lecture 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical contact surfaces

A

Surfaces that may be directly contacted by contaminated instruments, devices, gloves or hands

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2
Q

housekeeping surfaces

A
  • Surfaces that require regular cleaning to remove soil and dust
  • Avoid use of carpet and fabric in dental operatories walls, floors, office furniture
  • requires regular cleaning
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3
Q

Should we wear PPE when performing cleaning and disinfection procedures

A

Yes

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4
Q

When should dental units be cleaned and disinfected

A
  • beginning of every day
  • end of everyday
  • in between patients
  • if barriers are compromised or surfaces are contaminated
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5
Q

To disinfect a surface you should wear____

A

PPE

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6
Q

When disinfecting you should allow surface to remain moist how long?

A

For contact time stated by manufacturer

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7
Q

Why no spray/wipe/spray technique or why do we use wipes no spray

A

aerosols

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8
Q

What does a barrier wrap do

A

covers all clinical contact surfaces

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9
Q

What do you do between removing gloves and placing a fresh cover

A

wash hands

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10
Q

Low level disinfectants

A

house hold cleaners kills microorganisms

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11
Q

Intermediate level disinfectant

A

tuberculocidal

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12
Q

High level disinfectant

A

destroys all microorganisms but not necessarily high numbers of bacterial spores

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13
Q

What is as important as the disinfection process

A

physical removal of microorganisms by cleaning

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14
Q

Is that a chemical agent that meets ALL disinfecting requirements?

A

No- but some are pretty good

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15
Q

What important factors are considered for selecting disinfectant?

A
  • degree of antimicrobial killing required
  • nature of surface/item to be treated
  • cost, safety, and ease of product use
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16
Q

Difference between disinfection and sterilization

A

disinfection differs from sterilization by its lack of sporadical power

17
Q

Environmental surfaces need only ____ to ______ level disinfection

A

low to intermediate

18
Q

What types of medical waste are there?

A

Regulated:

  • sharps blood and blood saturated
  • pathological waste

Unregulated

  • bibs
  • gowns
  • barrier wraps
  • small amounts of blood
19
Q

Regulated waste has to be handled by specific personel True or False?

A

True

20
Q

What Medical waste equipment do we use

A
  • biohazard bags
  • sharps containers
21
Q

Can extracted teeth be used for educational purposes?

A

Yes

22
Q

Can you sterilize amalgam teeth?

A

Not recommended

23
Q

Do you sterilize teeth to send to dental lab?

A

yes