lec 2 Flashcards

1
Q

components of porters diamond of national competitive advantage

A

company strategy structure and rivalry
demand conditions
related and supporting industries
factor condtions

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2
Q

what are examples of factor conditions

A

natural resources
education and skill levels
wage rates
infrastructure

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3
Q

what is a example of related and supporting industies

A

the existance of supplier clusters

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4
Q

what are 3 examples of demand conditions

A

size of market
sophistication of the consumers
media exposure of products

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5
Q

what are 3 examples of company strategy adn structure and rivalry

A

number of companies in the same industry
intensity of the competition
public or private ownership

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6
Q

what is the most likely company strategy that will beat out local competition

A

innovation

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7
Q

why trade with other nations

A

other nations will have absoulte and comparative advantages in comparison

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8
Q

what is the theory of comparative advantage

A

a country should sell products to other countries that they produce the most effectively and efficiently in comparison to the other countries

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9
Q

what is the theory of absolute advantage

A

this is when a country has a monoploy on producing a specific product or can do it better then other countires

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10
Q

what type of companies are better at going international

A

technology companies or marketing based ones
- smaller home markets
- larger production capacities

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11
Q

what firms are able to accelerate the internationalization process

A

firms with key managers and well networked internationally.

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12
Q

what are some drivers of market globalization

A
  • advances in tech
  • reduced barrieres to trade
  • industrilization of other counties
  • integration of world finacial markets
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13
Q

what does globalization force companies to do to their value chain

A

it forces them to internationalize their value chain

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14
Q

what are the sixconsequences of globalization

A

contgion , loss of national sovereighty , loss of jobs , effect on the poor , effect on the natural environment , national culture

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15
Q

what is contagion

A

its the fast spread of monetary and financial crises

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16
Q

what is the loss of national sovereignty

A

its the loss of the governments abality to control there own economic and socio political systmes

17
Q

what is the offshoring of jobs

A

this is when jobs that would be needing american workers gets sent to china hence the jobs are being off shored

18
Q

what is the effect on the poor for IB

A

it disrupts the local job market but also increases the number of

19
Q

what is the effect on the natural environment

A

globalization promotes industrialization and other things that promote pollution

20
Q

what is the effect of globalization on national culture

A

it can loose a national identity