Laser, UV, Diathermy Flashcards

1
Q

Laser contraindications (5)

A
Use w/ pregnant women
Epiphyseal plates of children
Over gonads, cornea, or endocrine glands
Over hemorrhaging lesions
Goggles need to be worn by Pt and practitioner to protect eyes to avoid partial or complete vision loss
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2
Q

UV indications (4)

A

Psoriasis
Cystic acne
Chronic wounds
Sterilization

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3
Q

UV contraindications (10)

A
Lupus
Sarcoidosis 
Acute psoriasis and acute eczema
Herpes simplex 
Renal and hepatic insufficiencies
DM
Hyperthyroidism 
Generalized dermatitis 
Advanced arteriosclerosis 
Acute and progressive TB
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4
Q

Diathermy indications (same as for heat) (8)

A
Subacute or chronic inflammatory conditions
Pain reduction
Subacute or chronic muscle spasm
Subacute muscle strain or ligament sprain
Muscle guarding 
Decreased ROM
Hematoma
Reduction of joint contractures
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5
Q

Diathermy contraindications (8)

A
Metal external or internal
Pregnancy
Joints or organs w/ high fluid levels
CA
Space-occupying lesions
Hemophilia 
Unconscious or mentally confused 
Acute inflammation w/ active bleeding
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6
Q

Laser Indications (6)

require informed consent and Investigational Device Exemption as not approved by FDA

A
Facilitate wound healing
Pain reduction
Increase tensile strength of scar
Decreasing scar tissue
Decreasing inflammation
Bone healing and fx consolidation
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