Laboratory Examinations Flashcards
what is complete blood count (CBR)?
WBC diff to RBC; hemato-crit & glob
what is ESR (sedimentation rate)?
nonspecific index of inflammation
What is C-reactive protein?
inflammation increases release by liver; more sensitive than ESR
more sensitive indicator of inflammation
What is serium calcium?
elevates in bone destruction and PTH activity increases
What is serium phosphate?
elevates when bone building
what is alkaline phosphatase?
Osteoblasts produce alkaline phosphatase when they produce osteoid
liver enzyme or bone disease
increased osteoblastic activity
Pagets disease can cause a marked level of this
What is acid phosphatase?
prostate cancer increase with prostate capsule disruption
what is PSA (prostate specific antigen)?
tumor marker for prostate cancer
What is total protein?
overproduction of Ig; 3m’s Mets, multiple myeloma
HLA-B27
marker for anklyosing and psoriac arhtritus, Rh factor
what can pagets disease cause?
increase level of alkaline phosphatase