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Human Anatomy Lab > Lab 5: Expert Room 1-6 > Flashcards

Lab 5: Expert Room 1-6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is one of the main things found on the first layer of the eye?

A

cornea

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2
Q

What is the white part of the eye?

A

sclera

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3
Q

In the second layer, what is the darker spot in the middle called?

A

pupil

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4
Q

In the second layer, what is the most colorful part of the eye known as?

A

iris

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5
Q

In the second layer, what does the brown part represent?

A

choroid

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6
Q

In the deep layer, what nerve can be found?

A

optic nerve

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7
Q

In the deep layer, what is known as the surrounding space found within?

A

retina

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8
Q

What is the name of the muscle found below the lens?

A

ciliary muscle

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9
Q

In the deep layer, what is found even deeper than the pupil that is clear?

A

lens

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10
Q

In the deep layer, what is the dot on the retina called?

A

fovea

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11
Q

What is the name of the structure that represents the external ear?

A

auricle

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12
Q

What is the name of the canal that can be found externally inside the auricle?

A

external auditory canal

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13
Q

What is the name of the structure that goes after the external auditory canal?

A

auditory tube

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14
Q

What is the name of the membrane that separate the external auditory canal and the middle ear?

A

tympanic membrane

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15
Q

In the first part of the middle ear, what are the two parts that make it up?

A

malleus and incus

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16
Q

What next structure does the incus connect to?

A

stapes

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17
Q

What does the stapes sit on?

A

oval window

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18
Q

What are the three semicircular canals?

A

lateral, posterior, anterior semicircular canals

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19
Q

What structure looks like a snail and is next to a nerve?

A

cochlea

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20
Q

What nerve is within the middle ear that is found next to the cochlea? (Hint: CN VIII)

A

vestibulocochlear nerve

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21
Q

What window is found at the sides or in an inferior view?

A

round window

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22
Q

What are the two windows found in the ear?

A

oval and round window

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23
Q

What muscle can be found in the right atrium?

A

pectinate muscles

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24
Q

What is the hole found within the right atrium?

A

fossa ovalis

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25
Q

What is another hole found within the right atrium that serves as an opening?

A

opening of coronary sinus

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26
Q

In the left ventricle what can be found?

A

aortic valve and the left atrioventricular valve

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27
Q

What can be found in the right ventricle?

A

pulmonary valve and the right atrioventricular valve

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28
Q

What is the structure that separates the right and left atrium or part of the heart?

A

interventricular septum

29
Q

What (2) structures are below the right atrioventricular valve?

A

chordae tendinae and papillary muscle

30
Q

On the left coronary artery, what are the two branches that come off of it?

A

anterior interventricular artery and the circumflex artery

31
Q

What artery runs behind the pulmonary trunk?

A

left coronary artery

32
Q

What artery is right below the aorta and next to the pulmonary trunk?

A

right coronary artery

33
Q

What three veins all connect to form the coronary sinus?

A

great cardiac vein, middle cardiac vein, small cardiac vein

34
Q

What artery runs parallel with the middle cardiac vein?

A

posterior interventricular artery

35
Q

What vein can you find on the superior vena cava?

A

azygos vein

36
Q

What is found above the middle cardiac vein, small cardiac vein, and the posterior intraventricular artery?

A

inferior vena cava

37
Q

What arteries go to your brachial or their structures are facing away?

A

right & left subclavian artery

38
Q

What arteries go to the brain or their structures are facing upward?

A

right left common carotid artery

39
Q

What are the veins that correspond to the right/left subclavian artery?

A

Right & left subclavian veins

40
Q

What veins correspond to the right/left common carotid artery?

A

right & left internal jugular veins

41
Q

What can be found on the pulmonary trunk?

A

pulmonary arteries

42
Q

What can be found below the pulmonary arteries?

A

pulmonary veins

43
Q

What (2) parts come together to form the brachiocephalic?

A

right/left internal jugualr vein + right/left subclavian vein

44
Q

How many brachiocephalic arteries are there?

A

just one

45
Q

What two arteries can you find on the brachial plexus?

A

axillary artery and brachial artery

46
Q

From the brachial artery what (2) arteries branch off from it?

A

ulnar artery and radial artery

47
Q

On the thigh, what vein and artery can we find? (Hint: think of the bone that is found on the thigh)

A

femoral artery and femoral vein

48
Q

In the back of the thigh what artery/vein can we find? (Hint: think of what muscle is found here)

A

popliteal artery and popliteal vein

49
Q

After the popliteal, what artery does it give rise to? (Hint: think of the view and bone)

A

Posterior tibial artery

50
Q

What aretery can you find on the lateral view near the ankle? (Hint: think of view and bone)

A

Anterior tibial artery

51
Q

What branches off from the subclavian vein?

A

cephalic vein and axillary vein

52
Q

What vein branches off from the axillary vein?

A

basilic vein

53
Q

What branches off from the brachial artery?

A

brachiocephallic artery

54
Q

How does the basilic vein communicate to the cephalic vein?

A

through the median cubital vein

55
Q

What branches from the external iliac artery?

A

femoral artery

56
Q

What artery is found behind the knee?

A

popliteal artery

57
Q

What artery is found at the foot?

A

dorsal pedis artery

58
Q

What extends from the external iliac vein?

A

great saphenous vein

59
Q

What are the (3) parts that make up the celiac trunk?

A

left gastric artery, splenic artery, common hepatic artery

60
Q

What mesenteric artery is found below the celiac trunk?

A

superior mesenteric artery

61
Q

On the abdominal aorta, what mesenteric artery is found below the renal vein?

A

inferior mesenteric artery

62
Q

What veins branch off from the superior vena cava?

A

hepatic veins

63
Q

What artery branches from the common hepatic artery?

A

hepatic artery proper

64
Q

What vein wraps or sits on the superior vena cava?

A

hepatic portal vein

65
Q

What branches off from the superior vena cava and abdominal aorta that serves as an artery and vein?

A

renal vein, renal artery

66
Q

What vein branches from the renal vein?

A

gonadal vein

67
Q

What artery branches from the abdominal aorta?

A

gonadal artery

68
Q

What branches from the abdominal aorta?

A

the common iliac artery and vein

Human Anatomy Lab (3 decks)

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