L.A. Midterms Flashcards

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1
Q

H.O.T.

A

Hook, Overview, Thesis

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2
Q

Body Paragraphs

A

Topic sentences, ICE, clinchers

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3
Q

R.I.C.

A

Restate thesis, illustrate the main points, clincher

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4
Q

Statement that catches readers interest

A

Hook

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5
Q

This tells reader facts before thesis. Introduce topic, needed to make sense

A

Overview

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6
Q

Specific debatable claim made by writer about subject in question. List of main points about essay

A

Thesis

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7
Q

Final sentence, should be interesting and engaging closing line

A

Clincher

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8
Q

I.C.E.

A

Introduce, Citation, Explain

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9
Q

—- the quote into your own sentence

A

Roll

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10
Q

Introduce the quote with a complete sentence using a —–

A

Colon

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11
Q

—- by introducing and writing the material in your own words, citing with just parenthesis

A

Paraphrase

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12
Q

You use this acronym to explain

A

SPIES

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13
Q

S.P.I.E.S. means

A

Significant, purpose, Important, effect, suggest

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14
Q

This is were you will have the chance to explain the point you are making in the paragraph. Good paragraph will have 2-3 of these

A

Supporting/elaborating details

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15
Q

Should introduce the topic being addressed in paragraph

A

Topic sentence

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16
Q

Genre of literature based on imaginary characters and events

A

Fiction

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17
Q

Series of events in a story (exposition, inciting incident, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, denouement)

A

Plot

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18
Q

Beginning of a story; establishes setting, characters, and basic situation

A

Exposition

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19
Q

The event that introduces the main conflict of the story

A

Inciting incident

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20
Q

All of the events in a story leading up to the climax

A

Rising action

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21
Q

The point of highest tension and suspense in a story; the turning point

A

Climax

22
Q

All the events after the climax

A

Falling action

23
Q

The moment in a story when the main conflict is settled

A

Resolution

24
Q

All of the events after the resolution; the tying up of loose ends; all questions answered

A

Denouement

25
Q

The opposition of two characters/forces within the plot; internal or external

A

Conflict

26
Q

The process of creating characters and giving them personalities

A

Characterization

27
Q

The reader is explicitly told what the personality of the character is

A

Direct characterization

28
Q

The character’s personality is revealed to the reader through speech, thoughts, effect on others, actions, and looks

A

Indirect characterization

29
Q

A character with multiple traits

A

Round character

30
Q

A character with only one trait; stock or stereotype

A

Flat character

31
Q

A character who remains unchanged throughout the events of the story

A

Static character

32
Q

A character who grows or evolves as a result of events within the story

A

Dynamic character

33
Q

The vantage point from which the narrator tells the story

A

Point of view

34
Q

All knowing narration in the story, narrator knows the inner thoughts of all the characters

A

Omniscient narrator

35
Q

Narration with “I” and “me” as pronouns; narrator is one character within the story

A

First person narrator

36
Q

Narrator is outside of the story and knows the inner thoughts of one character within the story

A

Third person narrator

37
Q

Amusing and unexpected contradictions within a story

A

Irony

38
Q

A contradiction between what a character thinks and what the audience or reader knows to be true

A

Dramatic irony

39
Q

Words used to suggest the opposite of what is meant

A

Verbal irony

40
Q

When the expected outcome does not happen

A

Situationally irony

41
Q

An object that has both a literal and figurative meaning; something that represents something else

A

Symbol

42
Q

The universal truth about the human condition that is revealed within a story; central meaning or message

A

Theme

43
Q

Type of figurative language where to dissimilar things are compared; something IS something else

A

Metaphor

44
Q

Figurative language where a non-human subject is given human characteristics

A

Personification

45
Q

Story with many layers of symbolic meaning; a literal level and deeper symbolic levels

A

Allegory

46
Q

The repetition of initial consonant sounds

A

Alliteration

47
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds in two or more stressed syllables

A

Assonance

48
Q

The characterization of two characters that is sharply contrasted to add dimension to both

A

Foil

49
Q

Extreme exaggeration; used to make a point but not to be interrupted literally

A

Hyperbole

50
Q

The feeling created in a reader by a literary work or a passage

A

Mood

51
Q

The author’s feelings towards the subject of the writing

A

Tone

52
Q

The author’s use of words or phrases to create mental images for the reader

A

Imagery