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Japonais : Kanji Vocabulaire > L3. Semaine 09 > Flashcards

L3. Semaine 09 Flashcards

1
Q

昇

A

のぼる、monter, grimper, se lever

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2
Q

上昇する

A

じょうしょうする、montée, élévation, ascension, hausse (monter, s’élever, hausser)

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3
Q

火災

A

かさい、feu, incendie

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4
Q

災難

A

さいなん、mésaventure, accident, malchance

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5
Q

害

A

がい、mal, préjudice, dommage

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6
Q

損害

A

そんがい、dommage, dégâts, préjudice, tort

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7
Q

公害

A

こうがい、pollution

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8
Q

震える

A

ふるえる、trembler, frémir, frissonner

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9
Q

地震

A

じしん、tremblement de terre, séisme

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10
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ、défendre, résister à, empêcher

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11
Q

防止する

A

ぼうしする、suppression, empêchement, prévention (prévenir)

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12
Q

予防

A

よぼう、prévention, précaution

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13
Q

影

A

かげ、ombre, silhouette

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14
Q

響く

A

ひびく、sonner, résonner, retentir

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15
Q

影響

A

えいきょう、influence, emprise

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16
Q

反響

A

はんきょう、retentissement, résonance, écho

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17
Q

講演

A

こうえん、conférence, discours

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18
Q

講義

A

こうぎ、cours

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19
Q

義務

A

ぎむ、devoir, obligation, tâche

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20
Q

正義

A

せいぎ、justice

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21
Q

定義

A

ていぎ、définition

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22
Q

導く

A

みちびく、guider, conduire, diriger, mener

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23
Q

指導

A

しどう、direction, orientation, conduite

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24
Q

専門

A

せんもん、spécialité

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25
Q

専用

A

せんよう、réservé à, pour

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26
Q

限る

A

かぎる、limiter, borner, restreindre

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27
Q

限界

A

げんかい、limite, extrémité

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28
Q

修士論文

A

しゅうしろんぶん、mémoire de Master 2

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29
Q

修理

A

しゅうり、réparation, remise en état, dépannage

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30
Q

述べる

A

のべる、énoncer, dire, exprimer

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31
Q

記述

A

きじゅつ、description

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32
Q

述語

A

じゅつご、prédicat (ce qui est dit à propos du sujet)

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33
Q

将来

A

しょうらい、avenir, futur

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34
Q

博物館

A

はくぶつかん、musée, muséum

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35
Q

博士号

A

はかせごう、doctorat, grade de docteur

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36
Q

政策

A

せいさく、politique (politique intérieure, politique de l’emploi, etc.)

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37
Q

対策

A

たいさく、remède, moyen, mesure, disposition

38
Q

詩

A

し、poésie, poème, vers

39
Q

詩人

A

しじん、poète

40
Q

昇進する

A

しょうしん、promouvoir, donner une promotion

41
Q

昇給

A

しょうきゅう、augmentation de salaire

42
Q

昇格

A

しょうかく、promotion (à un grade supérieur)

43
Q

被災者

A

ひさいしゃ、victime (d’une catastrophe)

44
Q

天災

A

てんさい、désastre naturel, catastrophe naturelle

45
Q

震度

A

しんど、amplitude d’un tremblement de terre

46
Q

震災

A

しんさい、catastrophe sismique, tremblement de terre

47
Q

震源地

A

しんげんち、épicentre

48
Q

被害

A

ひがい、dommages, dégâts, blessures

49
Q

災害

A

さいがい、désastre, calamité, fléau

50
Q

弊害

A

へいがい、mal, méfait, effet nuisible; barrière

51
Q

防災

A

ぼうさい、prévention des désastres, plan d’urgence

52
Q

防犯

A

ぼうはん、sécurité, prévention des crimes

53
Q

消防署

A

しょうぼうしょ、caserne de pompiers, de sapeurs-pompiers

54
Q

堤防

A

ていぼう、digue

55
Q

面影

A

おもかげ、traits, visage, physionomie; vision, traces, vestiges

56
Q

撮影

A

さつえい、prise de vue, tournage

57
Q

陰影

A

いんえい、ombre, nuance

58
Q

音響

A

おんきょう、son, bruit, écho

59
Q

大学講師

A

だいがくこうし、university lecturer; college lecturer

60
Q

受講

A

じゅこう、fait d’assister à un cours, de prendre part à un cours

61
Q

講じる

A

こうじる、prendre des mesures contre quelque chose; discuter, s’accorder sur un sujet; lire à voix haute; donner une conférence

62
Q

義理

A

ぎり、obligation, devoir, responsabilité

63
Q

補導する

A

ほどうする、arrestation préventive

64
Q

盲導犬

A

もうどうけん、chien guide-aveugle

65
Q

導入する

A

どうにゅうする、introduire

66
Q

専攻科目

A

せんこうかもく、Principaux sujets

67
Q

専念する

A

せんねんする、se consacrer à, s’appliquer à

68
Q

一時限目

A

いちじげんめ、Première période

69
Q

最低限

A

さいていげん、strict nécessaire, strict minimum

70
Q

入場制限

A

にゅうじょうせいげん、admission limit; restricted admission

71
Q

権限

A

けんげん、puissance, autorité, juridiction

72
Q

修了証書

A

しゅうりょうしょうしょ、diplôme

73
Q

修学旅行

A

しゅうがくりょこう、sortie scolaire, excursion

74
Q

修行

A

しゅぎょう、exercice, entraînement, étude; pénitence, pratiques ascétiques (bouddhisme)

75
Q

意見陳述

A

いけんちんじゅつ、statement of opinion

76
Q

主将

A

しゅしょう、capitaine, commandant en chef

77
Q

戦国武将

A

せんごくぶしょう、Seigneurs de la guerre

78
Q

王将

A

おうしょう、king (of the senior player)

79
Q

将棋

A

しょうぎ、shogi, échecs japonais

80
Q

医学博士

A

いがくはかせ、doctor of medicine; MD

81
Q

博学

A

はくがく、grande érudition

82
Q

博愛

A

はくあい、philantropie

83
Q

賭博

A

とばく、jeux, paris

84
Q

博多

A

はかた、Hakata (ville)

85
Q

方策

A

ほうさく、ressource, manière

86
Q

画策

A

かくさく、combine, complot, plan

87
Q

国策

A

こくさく、national policy

88
Q

策略

A

さくりゃく、stratagème

89
Q

詩集

A

ししゅう、recueil de poèmes

90
Q

漢詩

A

かんし、poésie chinoise, poème chinois

91
Q

風物詩

A

ふうぶつし、chose rappelant une saison; poème sur une saison

92
Q

詩歌

A

しいか、poésie japonaise (waka, haiku)

Japonais : Kanji Vocabulaire (57 decks)

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