kimerut Flashcards

1
Q

A protruding bulb at the front of a ship below the waterline that reduces water resistance, improving fuel efficiency and speed.

A

Bulbous Bow

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2
Q

The forward part of the ship’s hull that cuts through the water, designed to minimize resistance and improve stability.

A

Bow

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3
Q

The vertical or slightly inclined upright at the very front of the ship’s bow, connecting the keel to the bow, providing structural strength.

A

stem

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4
Q

A raised deck at the front of the ship, typically housing crew accommodations and storage for equipment such as anchors and mooring lines.

A

Fore castle

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5
Q

The forward part of the main deck, located near the bow, often used for handling anchors, mooring operations, and access to the forecastle

A

foredeck

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6
Q

The front mast on a ship, usually located near the bow, supporting sails (on a sailing ship), antennas, and navigational equipment.

A

Foremast

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7
Q

A watertight cover used to close the openings of cargo holds on a ship, protecting the cargo from weather and seawater.

A

Hatch cover

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8
Q

The large enclosed space within a ship used for storing cargo during transport.

A

Cargo hold

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9
Q

The watertight outer structure of a ship that provides buoyancy and stability, protecting the interior from the sea.

A

Hull

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10
Q

A mechanical device used on ships to lift, lower, and move heavy cargoes, facilitating loading and unloading operations.

A

Crane

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11
Q

The large enclosed space within a ship used for storing cargo during transport.

A

Cargo hold

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12
Q

A heavy device lowered from a ship to the seabed, used to secure the vessel in a fixed position by gripping the sea floor.

A

anchor

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13
Q

The watertight outer structure of a ship that provides buoyancy and stability, protecting the interior from the sea.

A

Hull

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14
Q

The living quarters on a ship, including cabins, mess rooms, and recreational areas where crew members live and work.

A

Accommodation

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15
Q

The part of the ship above the main deck, including the bridge, accommodations, and other structures that house operational and living spaces.

A

superstructure

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16
Q

The compartment where the ship’s main engines, generators, and machinery are located, responsible for propulsion and power generation.

A

Engine room

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17
Q

The backbone of the ship, running along the bottom of the hull from bow to stern, providing structural integrity and stability.

A

keel

18
Q

A rotating blade mechanism that propels the ship through the water by converting engine power into thrust.

A

Propeller

19
Q

A flat, movable piece at the stern used to steer the ship by directing water flow when turned

A

Rudder

20
Q

The rear part of the ship, opposite the bow, housing the rudder and often the propeller.

A

Stern

21
Q

The highest deck at the stern, typically above the main deck, used for observation and sometimes housing navigational equipment.

A

Poop deck

22
Q

A small, sturdy boat carried on a ship, used for emergency evacuations to save lives in case of disaster.

A

lifeboat

23
Q

The deck area surrounding or supporting the ship’s funnel, often used for access to the funnel.

A

funnel deck

24
Q

The chimney-like structure that vents smoke and exhaust gases from the ship’s engines and boilers to the outside air.

A

funnel

25
Q

The tallest mast on a ship, supporting sails, antennas, and navigational lights, often used for signaling and communication.

A

main mast

26
Q

A small platform located above the bridge or wheelhouse, often used as an observation deck or for navigational purposes.

A

monkey island

27
Q

The command center of the ship where navigation, steering, and control operations are managed by the officers on duty.

A

bridge

28
Q

The open extensions of the bridge on either side, providing a clear view for maneuvering and docking operations, often used for navigating in confined spaces.

A

bridge wings

29
Q

refers to the front of the ship

A

Stem/bow/fore area

30
Q

refers to the rear or back of the ships

A

stern/aft area

31
Q

is a vertical line drawn at the point where the aft end of the designed waterline intersects the stern of the ship

A

Aft perpendicular

32
Q

It is a vertical line drawn at the point where the forward end of the designed waterline intersects the bow of the ship.

A

Forward perpendicular (FP)

33
Q

is the total length of a ship measured from the forwardmost point of the bow to the aftmost point of the stern.

A

Length Overall (LOA)

34
Q

It is the distance measured along the waterline from the Forward Perpendicular (FP) to the Aft Perpendicular (AP).

A

Length between perpendicular (LBP)

35
Q

is the vertical distance measured amidships from the upper edge of the deck linesto the waterline

A

Freeboard

36
Q

the distance between the ship’s keel and the waterline of the vessel.

A

Draft

37
Q

the topmost level of the water which is touching the outer body of the ship.

A

Waterline

38
Q

commonly referred to as beam,
It is width of the ship measured at its widest point.

A

Breadth

39
Q

The greatest breadth of the ship measured between the inside edges of the shell plating.

A

molded breadth

40
Q

The maximum breadth over the extreme points between port side and starboard of the ship.

A

Extreme Breadth or Breadth Overall