Key Words - Tempo And Duration Flashcards
Pulse / beat
The regular division of time in music
Triplet
3 notes played in the space of 2
Swing tempo
Dotted rhythm
A jagged and uneven effect
Phrase
A unit of music often ending in a cadence
Phrase structure
The way phrases are built into complete pieces
Simple time
The beat divides into 2
Compound time
The beat divides into 3
Duple time
2 beats in a bar
Triple time
3 beats in a bar
Quadruple time
4 beats in a bar
Irregular time
When the number of beats in a bar keeps changing
Tala
A rhythmic phrase or pattern in Indian music
Syncopation
Accenting against the beat
Off-beat
Like syncopation - notes playing across the beat
Cross - rhythm
Another form of notes playing across the beat
Counterpoint
Where the rhythms are in layers of texture, often imitatevely
Adagio
Very slow
Andante
Quite slow
Moderato
Moderate speed
Vivace
Fast
Largo
Slow
Allegro
Quite fast
Presto
Very fast
Accelerando
Getting faster