Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What is topophilia?

A

A strong sense of love of a particular place

Topophilia reflects emotional connections people have with specific locations.

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2
Q

What does topophobia refer to?

A

A fear or dread of certain places

Topophobia can influence an individual’s willingness to visit or stay in particular areas.

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3
Q

Define ‘insider’ in the context of place perception.

A

The perspective of someone who knows a place well and is familiar with its topography and daily rhythms

Insiders often have a deeper understanding of the cultural and social dynamics of a place.

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4
Q

What is an ‘outsider’?

A

The perspective of someone who does not know a place well or is marginalised in a community

Outsiders may lack the nuanced understanding that insiders possess.

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5
Q

What are exogenous factors?

A

Factors from outside a place that force a change in a place’s character

Exogenous factors can include economic shifts, migration, or global trends.

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6
Q

What are endogenous factors?

A

Factors within a place that help shape its character

Endogenous factors can include local culture, history, and community interactions.

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7
Q

Define inter-country migration.

A

The movement of people into a country from another country

Inter-country migration often affects demographics and cultural diversity.

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8
Q

What is intra-country migration?

A

The movement of people around a country, remaining in the same country

Intra-country migration can be driven by job opportunities, education, or lifestyle choices.

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9
Q

What does homogenisation refer to?

A

The process whereby places and social characteristics become more similar to each other

Homogenisation can lead to a loss of unique local cultures and identities.

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10
Q

What is regeneration in the context of urban studies?

A

A form of renewal and redevelopment of a run down area to improve conditions and quality of life

Regeneration projects often aim to attract investment and residents back to an area.

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11
Q

Define a ‘far place’.

A

Somewhere that is known but not well known due to distance

Far places can evoke curiosity but lack familiarity.

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12
Q

What is a ‘near place’?

A

Somewhere that is known well due to being close by

Near places are often associated with personal memories and experiences.

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13
Q

What is an experienced place?

A

A place that you have visited and know well

Experienced places often have strong emotional ties for individuals.

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14
Q

Define a media place.

A

A place that you have experienced virtually or through other people’s perceptions

Media places can influence how one perceives a location without having visited it.

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15
Q

What is meant by the term ‘place’?

A

The way an area is perceived depending on location, local and emotional attachment

Place is influenced by both personal experiences and broader cultural narratives.

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16
Q

What is urbanisation?

A

The growth in the proportion of a country’s population that live in an urban environment compared to a rural environment

Urbanisation often leads to changes in lifestyle, economy, and social structure.

17
Q

Define counter urbanisation.

A

The movement of people away from large urban settlements to smaller urban and rural settlements

Counter urbanisation can be driven by a desire for a quieter lifestyle or lower living costs.

18
Q

What is a clone town?

A

A town where the high street is dominated by transnational corporations

Clone towns often lack unique local businesses, leading to a loss of community identity.