Key Knowlage Flashcards

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1
Q

the measure of how good a device is at transferring energy is called…

A

efficiency

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2
Q

what is the scientific name for heat energy?

A

internal or thermal energy

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3
Q

what is the name of the energy transfer that happens when an object gives out light?

A

radiation (waves)

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4
Q

what is the name of the energy stored in fuel?

A

chemical

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5
Q

what is the scientific name for the energy stored in objects that can be stretched and released

A

elastic potential energy

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6
Q

what is the name of energy released from the nucleus of an atom?

A

nuclear

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7
Q

what is the name for energy stored between a positively charged object and a negatively charged object?

A

electrostatic energy

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8
Q

what is the name of energy stored in an object above ground level?

A

gravitational potential energy

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9
Q

what is the name of the energy stored between the north and south pole?

A

magnetic energy

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10
Q

what is the scientific name for the movement of energy

A

kinetic

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12
Q

what is the name of energy transfer that happens when an object is push

A

mechanical

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12
Q

what is the scientific name for heat energy?

A

thermal/internal

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13
Q

what is the energy transfer that happens in wires called?

A

electrical

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14
Q

the name for energy going into is surroundings is…

A

dissipation

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15
Q

what is the name for this rule: “Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred”

A

the law of the conservation of energy

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16
Q

what is a lubricant used to reduce

A

friction