Kant Flashcards
Kant lived from
1724 - 1804
what do the imperatives do
they help us make the right choice, they are rules for the will to follow
Kant doesn’t believe in
essences
what is a categorical imperative
commands you must follow regardless of your desires. it’s your duty, morality
what is a hypothetical imperative
commands you should follow if you want something
what are the 3 categorical imperatives
- formula of humanity
- universal law formula
- principle of autonomy
what is the formula of humanity
act so that you treat humanity always as an end, never as a mere means
what is the universal law formula
act only according to a maxim which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law without contradiction
what is the principle of autonomy
no rule of action is morally acceptable that cannot be regarded as a law applicable to everyone, and legislated by everyone
what is a maxim
rule or principle of action
when can a maxim not be universalized
when it goes against moral laws