Jewish Flashcards

1
Q

What is a synagogue used for?

A

Studying
Praying
Worshipping
Celebrating

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2
Q

Where does the word synagogue come from?

A

The word synagogue comes from a Greek root word meaning assembly.

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3
Q

Which Jewish people sit in mixed congregations of men and women?

A

Reformed Jewish people sit in mixed congregations of men and women.

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4
Q

Which Jewish people believe women should sit separately to men?

A

Orthodox Jewish people believe women should sit separately to men.

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5
Q

When boys and men go into the synagogue, what should they do?

A

They must cover their heads.

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6
Q

What should boys and men wear when going into the synagogue?

A

A skull cap called a kippah and a prayer shawl called a tallit.

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7
Q

Every synagogue contains an…

A

Ark

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8
Q

What is an Ark?

A

a special cupboard where the Torah Scrolls are kept

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9
Q

What Ner Tamid?

A

An eternal light that hangs above the Ark.This light is always burning, as a symbol of God’s presence. It also represents the pillar of fire that guided the Jewish people on their early journey.

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10
Q

Jews believe there should be no..

A

Jews believe there should be no statues or images of people’s faces in their holy places.

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11
Q

Where does the word “Mandir” come from?

A

The word “Mandir” comes from the Sanskrit word for “house” and it’s the correct name for a Hindu holy building

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12
Q

What is a symbol found in the Mandir?

A

the Om symbol

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13
Q

Each Mandir hasone main…that it is dedicated to.

A

Each Mandir has one main god that it is dedicated to.

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14
Q

What should anyone entering a Mandir do and why?

A

They must remove their shoes on entering. This is to show respect to god/Brahman.

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15
Q

What kind offerings do people leave at the Murti and why?

A

People leave offerings such as flowers, fruit, water, milk, nuts or incense by the murti as a sign of respect for the God which the temple is dedicated to.

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16
Q

What are the towers of a Mandir called?

A

Shikharas

17
Q

Why do worshippers ring a Mandir bell when entering the Mandir?

A

To anounce the arrival to the god.

18
Q

What are the things found inside of a Mandir?

A

-A shrine with an image of its main god.
-Shoe racks
-Incense
-Pictures of saints, deities, and religious stories
-Musical instruments such as drums or cymbals
-Sacred books
-A box for donations.