Jazz Records FINAL!! Flashcards
Art Tatum contribution to all Jazz musicians.
He was a pioneer of substitute chords
How did Charlie Christian change the role of Jazz Guitar?
He was the first one to use it as a solo instrument
“Jumpin’ at the Woodside” What was the Woodside
The Woodside was a hotel and a musicians hangout in NYC
Characteristics of Coleman Hawkins vs Lester Young
Coleman Hawkins was big, rich with lots of vibrato
Lester Young was light, hollowed out and reedy
What musicians nickname was “pres”
Lester Young
European vs African attributes
European: group sound / harmonic structure
African: syncopated, tamber, individual sound and concept, call in response.
How many horns make up a New Orleans Jazz line frontier? (Dixieland Band)
3
How did the presentation of Jazz change as star soloists came along
Turned from group improv to soloist led
How did the creation of Storyville help speed along the evolution of Jazz
Creoles and Blacks were mixed and shared ideas
After Mel Lewis died, what did the Band become known as?
Vanguard Jazz Orchestra
Evanescence, Comeing about, and Allegreece and concert in the garden are all albums by whom?
Maria Schneider Orchestra
Miles Davis “Kind of Blue” is what style approach
Modal Jazz
Clifford Brown led a quartet with?
Max Roach
Who were the Jones brothers?
Hank, Thad, Elvin
Cannonball Adderly hired who to play on his album “Something Else”
Miles Davis
Clifford Brown died with which piano player in a car accident.
Richie Powell
2 saxophonist on Boss Tenors
Gene Ammons and Sonny Stitt
Name of the Art Blakey group?
The Jazz Messengers
What was the name of the Dave Brubeck album in which Take 5 came out of.
Time Out
What was the only album John Coltrane made with Bluenote as a leader?
Blue Train
Albums: A Love Supreme, John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman, Blue Train, Giant Steps, My Favorite Things, Ballads, The Complete 1969 Village Vanguard Recordings, Live at Birdland
John Coltrane
John Coltrane: Tenor sax
McCoy Tyner: Piano
Jimmy Garrison: Bass
Elvin Jones: Drums
John Coltrane Classic Quintet
Most of the albums of the 1st Miles Davis quintet were made on what label?
Prestige
Trumpet: Miles Davis Tenor sax: John Coltrane Piano: Red Garland Bass: Paul Chambers Drums: Philly Joe Jones
Miles Davis 1st quintet
Trumpet: Miles Davis Tenor sax: Wayne Shorter Piano: Herbie Hancock Bass: Ron Carter Drums: Tony Williams
Miles Davis 2nd quintet
Who wrote Nutville, Peace, Sister Sadie.
Horace Silver
Piano: Herbie Hancock Bass: Ron Carter Drums: Tony Williams Trumpet: Freddie Hubbard Tenor sax: George Coleman
Herbie Hancock’s album Maiden Voyage members
Money Jungle featured Duke and who?
Duke Ellington, Max Roach, and Charles Mingus
Jazz was a fusion of?
African rhythms and European harmonies
Naima was named after whom?
John Coltrane’s wife
Album: “Concert by the sea”
Eroll Garner
Who were the tenor players on “ Tough Tenor Favorites”?
Johnny Griffen and Eddie “Lockjaw” Jones
5 famous players on the album, “ Jazz at Massy Hall”
Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie Sax: Charlie Parker Bass: Charles Mingus Drums: Max Roach Piano: Bud Powell
Dizzy Gillespie made an album with which famous swing trumpet player?
Roy Eldridge
Sonny Rollins and John Coltrane played on what album together?
Tenor Madness
Who were the Saxophonist on the album “A blowin’ session”?
Johnny Griffen, Hank Mobley, John Coltrane
What horn players were on the album, “Musicians Only”?
Dizzy Gillespie and Sonny Stitt
Stan Getz favorite album of his own work was?
Focus
Albums: Page One, In and Out, Lush life: Music of Billy Strayhorn, Mode for Joe, and Inner urge
Joe Henderson
Albums: Cornbread, and Sidewinder
Lee Morgan
Albums: The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery, Smokin’ at the Half Note, Full House
Wes Montgomery
Bass: Ray Brown
Drums: Ed Thigpen
Oscar Peterson trio #1
Guitar: Joe Pass
Bass: Neil Peterson
Oscar Peterson Trio #2
Gerry Mulligan had a famous pianoless quartet with which famous trumpet player?
Chet Baker
Albums: Ju Ju, Speak No Evil, The All Seeing Eye
Wayne Shorter
Saxophone: Charlie Parker Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie Piano: Thelonious Monk Bass: Curly Russell Drums: Buddy Rich
Personnel on the album Bird and Diz
What was Miles Davis very first sextet album?
Milestones
Albums: Song for My Father, Blowin’ the Blues Away, and Cape Verdean Blues
Horace Silver
Which artist nickname was “Bags”?
Milt Jackson
Which NY Big Band used 1 French Horn and 1 Tuba?
Gil Evans or McCoy Tyner(most likely choice)
What did Bob Florence call his Big Band?
The Limited Edition
Which big band only used 1 trombone?
GRP Big Band
Canada: Kenny Clarke/Fancy Boland Big Band, Rob McConnell and the Boss Brass
Germany: Peter Herbolzheimer R C and B, WDR Big Band
Sweden: Norbotten Big Band w/ Tim Hagans
Denmark: Metropole Orchestra
International Big Bands
2 Altos, 2 Tenors, 2 Baris
Bob Florence
All L.A. Rehearsal band leaders are great instrumentalist, but which one also sings?
Jack Sheldon
Albums: Uptown Downtown, Journey, and The Turning Point
McCoy Tyner
Which of the NY bands did not hav a Bari?
McCoy Tyner
Which Big Band had 1Alto, 2 Tenors, and 2 Baris?
Stan Kenton
Which Big Band had 3 Tenors and 1 Bari?
Woody Herman
Which band recorded “More Blues and the abstract Truth”?
Oliver Nelson
Albums: Gil Evans & Ten, Out of the Cool, The Individualism of Gil Evans
Gil Evans
The album…… “And His Mother Called Him Bill,” Bill Refers to who?
Billy Strayhorn (dukes arrangers)
Album: New Concept of Artistry and Rhythm
Stan Kenton Orchestra
Which Big Band was intentionally pianoless?
Gerry Mulligan
Albums: Miles Ahead, Sketches of Spain, Porgy and Bess, Birth of the Cool
Gil Evans and Miles Davis
Who wrote all the arrangements for “The Atomic Mr. Basie”?
Neil Hefti
Who wrote the album “Quintessence”?
Quincey Jones
Which composers wrote in quarter tones… Or are there 2 of them.
Gil Evans and Don Ellis
Of the major trend setting bands, which of them had the fewest changes?
Duke Ellington Orchestra
Which singer recorded an extensive song book series?
Ella Fitzgerald
Which artist sang on the album, “Lady Sings the Blues”.
Billie Holiday
Who was Lady Day?
Billie Holiday
Who was “Sassy”?
Sarah Vaughan
Who was “Mr. B”?
Billy Eckstine
Which two famous quintets did Nancy Wilson make an albums with?
Cannonball Adderly and George Shearing
Sarah Vaughan made an album with what Big Band
Count Basie
Who was “Velvet Fog”?
Mel Torme
Who recorded with Miles Davis (singer)?
Bob Dorough
Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie Tenor: Sonny Stitt and Sonny Rollins Piano: Ray Bryant Bass: Tommy Bryant Drums: Charlie Persip
Personnel for “Sonny Side Up”
Alto: Cannonball Adderley Tenor: John Coltrane Piano: Wynton Kelly Bass: Paul Chambers Drums: Jimmy Cobb
Cannonball Adderley Quintet in Chicago
Albums: A View from the Side, Brilliant Corners, In Jazz’s Orbit
Bill Holmen
Who of the first seven big bands were not a road band
Gil Evans
Which regional big band style was dominated by riffs?
Kansas City
What was Milton’s Playhouse?
A Hotel and/or club in Harlem
Arrangers: Ernie Wilkins, Frank Foster, Neal Hefti, Quincey Jones, Billy Byers, Sammy Nestico, John Clayton
Count Basie
Arrangers: Billy Strayhorn, Gerald Wilson, Jimmy Hamilton, Clark Terry, Juan Tizol
Duke Ellington
Arrangers: Bill Russo, Bill Holman, Gene Roland, Johnny Richards, Marty Paich, Lenny Niehavs, Don Sebesky
Stan Kenton
Arrangers: Ralph Byrnes, Nat Pierce, Shorty Rodgers, John Cappola, Bill Chase
Woody Herman
Arrangers: Phil Wilson, Oliver Nelson, Don Piestrup, Don Menza, Billie Reddie, Bob Florence
Buddy Rich
What are the attributes to the MJQ
Neoclassical/Cool Jazz
Who wrote/arranged for Maria Schneider?
Maria Schneider…. Duh
Sidemen:
Sax: Lester Young, Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis, Frank Foster, Eric Dixon
Trumpet: (lead) Snooky Young, Buck Clayton, Thad Jones, Joe Newman
Trombone: Al Grey, Henry Coaker
Guitar: Freddy Green
Drums: Sunny Payne
Count Basie
Sidemen:
Sax: Art Pepper, Lenny Niehaus, Lee Konitz, Stan Getz, Jack Nimitz
Trumpet: (lead) Al Posino, Maynard Ferguson, Conti Condoli, Jack Sheldon, Sam Noto, Marv Stamm
Trombone: Frank Roselino, George Roberts
Drums: Mel Lewis, Shelly Manne
Stan Kenton
Sidemen:
Sax: Gene Ammons, Bill Perkins, Sal Nestico
Trumpet: Red Rodney, Don Raider, Conti and Pete Candoli
Drums: Jake Hanna
Piano: Nat pierce
Woody Herman
Sidemen:
Sax: Johnny Hodges, Jimmy Hamilton, Russel Procope, Harry Carny, Paul Gonsalves, Ben Webster
Trumpet: Clarke Terry, Cat Anderson, Cootie Williams, Ray Nance
Trombone: Britt Woodman, Lawrence Brown
Drums: Sonny Woodyard
Bass: Jimmy Blanton
Duke Ellington
Arrangers: Willie Maiden, Mike Abene, Slide Hampton, Don Sebeski, Don Raider
Maynard Ferguson
Sidemen:
Sax: Joe Maiai, Richie Comuben
Trumpet: (lead) Al Pasino, Conti Candoli
Drums: Mel Lewis
Gil Evans
Sidemen: Sax: Lanny Morgan, Willie Maiden, Ronnie Cuber, Jimmy Ford Trumpet: Chet Ferretti Piano: Mike Abene Drums:Rufis Jones
Maynard Ferguson
Who arranged for Gil Evans
Gil Evans