Jazz Records FINAL!! Flashcards

0
Q

Art Tatum contribution to all Jazz musicians.

A

He was a pioneer of substitute chords

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1
Q

How did Charlie Christian change the role of Jazz Guitar?

A

He was the first one to use it as a solo instrument

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2
Q

“Jumpin’ at the Woodside” What was the Woodside

A

The Woodside was a hotel and a musicians hangout in NYC

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3
Q

Characteristics of Coleman Hawkins vs Lester Young

A

Coleman Hawkins was big, rich with lots of vibrato

Lester Young was light, hollowed out and reedy

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4
Q

What musicians nickname was “pres”

A

Lester Young

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5
Q

European vs African attributes

A

European: group sound / harmonic structure

African: syncopated, tamber, individual sound and concept, call in response.

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6
Q

How many horns make up a New Orleans Jazz line frontier? (Dixieland Band)

A

3

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7
Q

How did the presentation of Jazz change as star soloists came along

A

Turned from group improv to soloist led

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8
Q

How did the creation of Storyville help speed along the evolution of Jazz

A

Creoles and Blacks were mixed and shared ideas

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9
Q

After Mel Lewis died, what did the Band become known as?

A

Vanguard Jazz Orchestra

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10
Q

Evanescence, Comeing about, and Allegreece and concert in the garden are all albums by whom?

A

Maria Schneider Orchestra

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11
Q

Miles Davis “Kind of Blue” is what style approach

A

Modal Jazz

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12
Q

Clifford Brown led a quartet with?

A

Max Roach

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13
Q

Who were the Jones brothers?

A

Hank, Thad, Elvin

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14
Q

Cannonball Adderly hired who to play on his album “Something Else”

A

Miles Davis

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15
Q

Clifford Brown died with which piano player in a car accident.

A

Richie Powell

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16
Q

2 saxophonist on Boss Tenors

A

Gene Ammons and Sonny Stitt

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17
Q

Name of the Art Blakey group?

A

The Jazz Messengers

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18
Q

What was the name of the Dave Brubeck album in which Take 5 came out of.

A

Time Out

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19
Q

What was the only album John Coltrane made with Bluenote as a leader?

A

Blue Train

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20
Q

Albums: A Love Supreme, John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman, Blue Train, Giant Steps, My Favorite Things, Ballads, The Complete 1969 Village Vanguard Recordings, Live at Birdland

A

John Coltrane

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21
Q

John Coltrane: Tenor sax
McCoy Tyner: Piano
Jimmy Garrison: Bass
Elvin Jones: Drums

A

John Coltrane Classic Quintet

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22
Q

Most of the albums of the 1st Miles Davis quintet were made on what label?

A

Prestige

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23
Q
Trumpet: Miles Davis
Tenor sax: John Coltrane
Piano: Red Garland
Bass: Paul Chambers
Drums: Philly Joe Jones
A

Miles Davis 1st quintet

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24
Q
Trumpet: Miles Davis
Tenor sax: Wayne Shorter
Piano: Herbie Hancock
Bass: Ron Carter
Drums: Tony Williams
A

Miles Davis 2nd quintet

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25
Q

Who wrote Nutville, Peace, Sister Sadie.

A

Horace Silver

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26
Q
Piano: Herbie Hancock
Bass: Ron Carter
Drums: Tony Williams
Trumpet: Freddie Hubbard
Tenor sax: George Coleman
A

Herbie Hancock’s album Maiden Voyage members

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27
Q

Money Jungle featured Duke and who?

A

Duke Ellington, Max Roach, and Charles Mingus

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28
Q

Jazz was a fusion of?

A

African rhythms and European harmonies

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29
Q

Naima was named after whom?

A

John Coltrane’s wife

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30
Q

Album: “Concert by the sea”

A

Eroll Garner

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31
Q

Who were the tenor players on “ Tough Tenor Favorites”?

A

Johnny Griffen and Eddie “Lockjaw” Jones

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32
Q

5 famous players on the album, “ Jazz at Massy Hall”

A
Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie
Sax: Charlie Parker
Bass: Charles Mingus
Drums: Max Roach
Piano: Bud Powell
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33
Q

Dizzy Gillespie made an album with which famous swing trumpet player?

A

Roy Eldridge

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34
Q

Sonny Rollins and John Coltrane played on what album together?

A

Tenor Madness

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35
Q

Who were the Saxophonist on the album “A blowin’ session”?

A

Johnny Griffen, Hank Mobley, John Coltrane

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36
Q

What horn players were on the album, “Musicians Only”?

A

Dizzy Gillespie and Sonny Stitt

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37
Q

Stan Getz favorite album of his own work was?

A

Focus

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38
Q

Albums: Page One, In and Out, Lush life: Music of Billy Strayhorn, Mode for Joe, and Inner urge

A

Joe Henderson

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39
Q

Albums: Cornbread, and Sidewinder

A

Lee Morgan

40
Q

Albums: The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery, Smokin’ at the Half Note, Full House

A

Wes Montgomery

41
Q

Bass: Ray Brown
Drums: Ed Thigpen

A

Oscar Peterson trio #1

42
Q

Guitar: Joe Pass
Bass: Neil Peterson

A

Oscar Peterson Trio #2

43
Q

Gerry Mulligan had a famous pianoless quartet with which famous trumpet player?

A

Chet Baker

44
Q

Albums: Ju Ju, Speak No Evil, The All Seeing Eye

A

Wayne Shorter

45
Q
Saxophone: Charlie Parker
Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie
Piano: Thelonious Monk
Bass: Curly Russell
Drums: Buddy Rich
A

Personnel on the album Bird and Diz

46
Q

What was Miles Davis very first sextet album?

A

Milestones

47
Q

Albums: Song for My Father, Blowin’ the Blues Away, and Cape Verdean Blues

A

Horace Silver

48
Q

Which artist nickname was “Bags”?

A

Milt Jackson

49
Q

Which NY Big Band used 1 French Horn and 1 Tuba?

A

Gil Evans or McCoy Tyner(most likely choice)

50
Q

What did Bob Florence call his Big Band?

A

The Limited Edition

51
Q

Which big band only used 1 trombone?

A

GRP Big Band

52
Q

Canada: Kenny Clarke/Fancy Boland Big Band, Rob McConnell and the Boss Brass
Germany: Peter Herbolzheimer R C and B, WDR Big Band
Sweden: Norbotten Big Band w/ Tim Hagans
Denmark: Metropole Orchestra

A

International Big Bands

53
Q

2 Altos, 2 Tenors, 2 Baris

A

Bob Florence

54
Q

All L.A. Rehearsal band leaders are great instrumentalist, but which one also sings?

A

Jack Sheldon

55
Q

Albums: Uptown Downtown, Journey, and The Turning Point

A

McCoy Tyner

56
Q

Which of the NY bands did not hav a Bari?

A

McCoy Tyner

57
Q

Which Big Band had 1Alto, 2 Tenors, and 2 Baris?

A

Stan Kenton

58
Q

Which Big Band had 3 Tenors and 1 Bari?

A

Woody Herman

59
Q

Which band recorded “More Blues and the abstract Truth”?

A

Oliver Nelson

60
Q

Albums: Gil Evans & Ten, Out of the Cool, The Individualism of Gil Evans

A

Gil Evans

61
Q

The album…… “And His Mother Called Him Bill,” Bill Refers to who?

A

Billy Strayhorn (dukes arrangers)

62
Q

Album: New Concept of Artistry and Rhythm

A

Stan Kenton Orchestra

63
Q

Which Big Band was intentionally pianoless?

A

Gerry Mulligan

64
Q

Albums: Miles Ahead, Sketches of Spain, Porgy and Bess, Birth of the Cool

A

Gil Evans and Miles Davis

65
Q

Who wrote all the arrangements for “The Atomic Mr. Basie”?

A

Neil Hefti

66
Q

Who wrote the album “Quintessence”?

A

Quincey Jones

67
Q

Which composers wrote in quarter tones… Or are there 2 of them.

A

Gil Evans and Don Ellis

68
Q

Of the major trend setting bands, which of them had the fewest changes?

A

Duke Ellington Orchestra

69
Q

Which singer recorded an extensive song book series?

A

Ella Fitzgerald

70
Q

Which artist sang on the album, “Lady Sings the Blues”.

A

Billie Holiday

71
Q

Who was Lady Day?

A

Billie Holiday

72
Q

Who was “Sassy”?

A

Sarah Vaughan

73
Q

Who was “Mr. B”?

A

Billy Eckstine

74
Q

Which two famous quintets did Nancy Wilson make an albums with?

A

Cannonball Adderly and George Shearing

75
Q

Sarah Vaughan made an album with what Big Band

A

Count Basie

76
Q

Who was “Velvet Fog”?

A

Mel Torme

77
Q

Who recorded with Miles Davis (singer)?

A

Bob Dorough

78
Q
Trumpet: Dizzy Gillespie
Tenor: Sonny Stitt and Sonny Rollins
Piano: Ray Bryant
Bass: Tommy Bryant
Drums: Charlie Persip
A

Personnel for “Sonny Side Up”

79
Q
Alto: Cannonball Adderley
Tenor: John Coltrane
Piano: Wynton Kelly
Bass: Paul Chambers
Drums: Jimmy Cobb
A

Cannonball Adderley Quintet in Chicago

80
Q

Albums: A View from the Side, Brilliant Corners, In Jazz’s Orbit

A

Bill Holmen

81
Q

Who of the first seven big bands were not a road band

A

Gil Evans

82
Q

Which regional big band style was dominated by riffs?

A

Kansas City

83
Q

What was Milton’s Playhouse?

A

A Hotel and/or club in Harlem

84
Q

Arrangers: Ernie Wilkins, Frank Foster, Neal Hefti, Quincey Jones, Billy Byers, Sammy Nestico, John Clayton

A

Count Basie

85
Q

Arrangers: Billy Strayhorn, Gerald Wilson, Jimmy Hamilton, Clark Terry, Juan Tizol

A

Duke Ellington

86
Q

Arrangers: Bill Russo, Bill Holman, Gene Roland, Johnny Richards, Marty Paich, Lenny Niehavs, Don Sebesky

A

Stan Kenton

87
Q

Arrangers: Ralph Byrnes, Nat Pierce, Shorty Rodgers, John Cappola, Bill Chase

A

Woody Herman

88
Q

Arrangers: Phil Wilson, Oliver Nelson, Don Piestrup, Don Menza, Billie Reddie, Bob Florence

A

Buddy Rich

89
Q

What are the attributes to the MJQ

A

Neoclassical/Cool Jazz

90
Q

Who wrote/arranged for Maria Schneider?

A

Maria Schneider…. Duh

91
Q

Sidemen:
Sax: Lester Young, Eddie “Lockjaw” Davis, Frank Foster, Eric Dixon
Trumpet: (lead) Snooky Young, Buck Clayton, Thad Jones, Joe Newman
Trombone: Al Grey, Henry Coaker
Guitar: Freddy Green
Drums: Sunny Payne

A

Count Basie

92
Q

Sidemen:
Sax: Art Pepper, Lenny Niehaus, Lee Konitz, Stan Getz, Jack Nimitz
Trumpet: (lead) Al Posino, Maynard Ferguson, Conti Condoli, Jack Sheldon, Sam Noto, Marv Stamm
Trombone: Frank Roselino, George Roberts
Drums: Mel Lewis, Shelly Manne

A

Stan Kenton

93
Q

Sidemen:
Sax: Gene Ammons, Bill Perkins, Sal Nestico
Trumpet: Red Rodney, Don Raider, Conti and Pete Candoli
Drums: Jake Hanna
Piano: Nat pierce

A

Woody Herman

94
Q

Sidemen:
Sax: Johnny Hodges, Jimmy Hamilton, Russel Procope, Harry Carny, Paul Gonsalves, Ben Webster
Trumpet: Clarke Terry, Cat Anderson, Cootie Williams, Ray Nance
Trombone: Britt Woodman, Lawrence Brown
Drums: Sonny Woodyard
Bass: Jimmy Blanton

A

Duke Ellington

95
Q

Arrangers: Willie Maiden, Mike Abene, Slide Hampton, Don Sebeski, Don Raider

A

Maynard Ferguson

96
Q

Sidemen:
Sax: Joe Maiai, Richie Comuben
Trumpet: (lead) Al Pasino, Conti Candoli
Drums: Mel Lewis

A

Gil Evans

97
Q
Sidemen:
Sax: Lanny Morgan, Willie Maiden, Ronnie Cuber, Jimmy Ford
Trumpet: Chet Ferretti
Piano: Mike Abene
Drums:Rufis Jones
A

Maynard Ferguson

98
Q

Who arranged for Gil Evans

A

Gil Evans