Jan Exams WW1 Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism is

A

Creating or making a bigger empire

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2
Q

Nationalism is

A

Feeling of loyalty to one’s country

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3
Q

Militarism is

A

A country’s desire to strengthen their armed forces

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4
Q

When was frank ferdinand killed

A

June 28 1914

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5
Q

What group killed frank Ferdinand

A

Black hand

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6
Q

Who was the leader of black hand

A

Princep

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7
Q

Who led Germany in ww1

A

Kaiser Wilhelm II

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8
Q

Who was the triple alliance

A

Germany Austria/hungary and italy

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9
Q

Triple entente had

A

France uk and russian

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10
Q

What happened in 1914

A

Assassinate frank Ferdinand

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11
Q

1915 what happened

A

First zeppelin raid

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12
Q

What happened in 1916

A

Battle of Somme

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13
Q

What happened in 1917

A

USA joined war Russia left war

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14
Q

What does kaiser mean

A

German word for emperor

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15
Q

What does over the top mean

A

Going into no man’s land

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16
Q

Zero hour means

A

When soldiers had to cross no man’s land

17
Q

What was the big push

A

To break the trenches and carry allies to victory

18
Q

What was no man’s land

A

Area between enemy trenches

19
Q

What was the schliffen plan

A

Before ww1 German in case of war Germany would invade France then Russia

20
Q

Who fought for ulster in the battle of the Somme

A

36th ulster division

21
Q

Why where they called tanks

A

To confuse Germans as they thought water tanks

22
Q

What did planes do in ww1

A

Became eyes for the allies and directed artillery gunfire and zeppelin

23
Q

What did mustard gas do

A

Caused severe burns and blisters

24
Q

What I’d chlorine gas do

A

Irritates eyes nose and lungs

25
Q

When did the treaty of Versailles happen

A

June 1919

26
Q

What happened at the treaty of Versailles

A

Formally ended ww1

27
Q

What does the big 3 mean

A

USA France and Britain

28
Q

What does fire step do

A

Helps men shoot

29
Q

What does sand bags do

A

Top of trench protectors

30
Q

What does duck boards do

A

Kept men’s feet out of mud

31
Q

Wooden periscope did

A

Used to see over no man’s land

32
Q

What was the car away trench called and used for

A

Reserve trench used to hold food supplies and equipment

33
Q

What was the middle trench called and used for

A

Support trench and held men and supplies

34
Q

What was the front trench called and used for

A

Closest to enemy and held men

35
Q

What was a fire bay

A

In the zig zag of trench

36
Q

What was a listening post

A

In front of frontline used to listen for enemy snipers

37
Q

Blind all eyes where used for

A

To confuse enemy’s (fake trench)

38
Q

When was battle of Somme

A

July 1st 1916

39
Q

What was armistice

A

An agreement between allies and axis to stop fighting