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italian-verbs-g-to-m-rev Flashcards

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Italian Verbs flashcards
1
Q

galleggiare

A

vi. to float; avere galleggiato

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2
Q

garantire

A

vt. (assicurare) to ensure, assure; COMM, LAW to guarantee; avere garantito

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3
Q

garantire qc a qu

A

to guarantee sb of sth

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4
Q

garantirsi

A

vr. to insure o.s.; (assicurarsi) to secure; (accertarsi) to make sure, ensure; essersi garantito

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5
Q

garantirsi contro qc

A

to insure o.s. against sth

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6
Q

generare

A

vt. (figlio) to give birth to; (produrre, causare) to generate; avere generato

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7
Q

gestire

A

vt. (amministrare: albergo, azienda, negozio) to run, (fondi) to manage, (tempo) to organize; avere gestito

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8
Q

gettare

A

vt. (lanciare) to throw; NAUT (ancora) to drop, (reti) to cast; vi. to sprout; avere gettato

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9
Q

gettare via qc

A

to throw sth away

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10
Q

gettarsi

A

vr. to throw o.s.; essersi gettato

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11
Q

gettarsi a terra

A

to throw o.s. down on the ground

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12
Q

gettarsi ai piedi di qu

A

to throw o.s. at sb’s feet

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13
Q

gettarsi contro qu

A

to throw o.s. against sb

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14
Q

gettarsi dalla finestra

A

to throw o.s. out of the window

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15
Q

giocare

A

vt. (partita, carta) to play; (scommettere: somma) to bet; (ingannare) to fool; vi. SPORTS (divertirsi, trastullarsi) to play; (scommettere) to bet; avere giocato

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16
Q

giocare a carte

A

to play cards

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17
Q

giocare a palla

A

to play ball

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18
Q

giocare a flipper

A

to play pinball

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19
Q

giocare ai videogiochi

A

to play video games

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20
Q

giocare con il fuoco

A

to play with fire

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21
Q

girare

A

vt. (chiave, testa, occhi) to turn; (domanda, lettera) to pass on; (città, isola) to go around; (camminare) to go around; (voltare) to turn; avere girato

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22
Q

girarsi

A

vr. (voltarsi) to turn; essersi girato

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23
Q

gironzolare

A

vi. to wander about; avere gironzolato

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24
Q

giudicare

A

vt. a. LAW (persona) to judge; (ritenere) to consider; avere giudicato

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25
Q

giurare

A

vt. to swear; avere giurato

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26
Q

giustificare

A

vt. to justify; avere giustificato

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27
Q

giustificarsi

A

vr. (scusarsi) to justify o.s.; essersi giustificato

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28
Q

grattare

A

vt. (pelle) to scratch; (grattugiare: formaggio) to grate; (raschiare) to scrape; vi. (produrre rumore metallico) to screech; to grind avere grattato

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29
Q

grattarsi

A

vr. to scratch o.s.; essersi grattato

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30
Q

gridare

A

vt. (dire ad alta voce) to shout; vi. (urlare) to shout, (strillare) to scream; avere gridato

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31
Q

guadagnare

A

vt. (denaro) to earn; to gain; (raggiungere: cima, vetta) to reach; vi. (ricevere uno stipendio) to earn; avere guadagnato

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32
Q

guadagnare tempo

A

a. fig. to gain time

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33
Q

guadagnare terreno

A

a. fig. to gain ground

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34
Q

guardare

A

vt. (vedere) to look at; (cercare: parola) to look up; (vigilare su: bambino, condannato) to look after; avere guardato

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35
Q

guardare qc di buon occhio

A

to view sth favorably

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36
Q

guardare qc di mal occhio

A

to view sth unfavorably

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37
Q

guardare qu/qc con la coda dell’occhio

A

to look at sb/sth out of the corner of one’s eye

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38
Q

guardare qu dall’alto in basso

A

to look sb up and down

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39
Q

guardarsi

A

vr. (osservarsi) to look at o.s., (reciproco) to look at each other; essersi guardato

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40
Q

guidare

A

vt. (veicolo) to drive; (indirizzare) to guide; (capeggiare: gruppo, rivolta) to lead; avere guidato

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41
Q

gustare

A

vt. FOOD (provare) to taste; (assaporare) to enjoy; avere gustato

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42
Q

gustarsi

A

vr. to enjoy; essersi gustato

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43
Q

illudere

A

vt. to deceive, delude; avere illuso

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44
Q

illudere qu (con qc)

A

to deceive sb (with sth)

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45
Q

illudersi

A

vr. to deceive o.s., delude o.s.; essersi illuso

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46
Q

illudersi su qc

A

to be mistaken about sth

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47
Q

illudersi di …

A

to kid o.s. that …

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48
Q

illudersi che …

A

to mistakenly believe that …

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49
Q

imbrunire

A

vi. (farsi sera) to get dark; essere imbrunito

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50
Q

immergere

A

vt. (gener) to immerse, plunge; avere immerso

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51
Q

immergere qc in qc

A

to dip sth in sth

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52
Q

immergersi

A

vr. (in liquido, vasca) to plunge; (in profondità) to dive; (in pensieri, attività) to immerse o.s.; essersi immerso

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53
Q

imparare

A

vt. (con studio) to learn; (con esperienza) to learn; avere imparato

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54
Q

imparare a fare qc

A

to learn to do sth

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55
Q

impazzire

A

vi. (ammattire) to go crazy; essere impazzito

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56
Q

impazzire di qc

A

fig. to be mad with sth

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57
Q

impazzire per qc/qu

A

fig. to be crazy about sth/sb

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58
Q

fare impazzire qu

A

to drive sb crazy

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59
Q

impiegare

A

vt. (strumento, oggetto) to use; (tempo) to take; (esperto, specialista) to employ; avere impiegato

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60
Q

implicare

A

vt. to implicate; (sottintendere) to imply; avere implicato

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61
Q

imporre

A

vt. (obbligo, ordine, legge) to impose, (condizione) to set, (tassa, tributo) to levy; (sacrifici, impegno) to demand; avere imposto

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62
Q

imporsi

A

vr. (persona) to assert o.s; (moda, prodotto) to become popular; (essere necessario) to be required; essersi imposto

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63
Q

inchinarsi

A

vr. (per riverenza) to bow; essersi inchinato

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64
Q

inchinarsi davanti a qc/qu

A

to bow down before sb/sth

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65
Q

inciampare

A

vi. (col piede) to trip; essere inciampato

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66
Q

inciampare in qc

A

to trip over sth

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67
Q

incitare

A

vt. to urge, incite; avere incitato

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68
Q

includere

A

vt. (comprendere) to include; (in busta, lettera) to enclose; avere incluso

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69
Q

incontrare

A

vt. (per appuntamento) to meet, (per caso) to bump into; (difficoltà, problema) to come up against; avere incontrato

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70
Q

incontrare qn per caso

A

to bump into sb

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71
Q

incontrarsi

A

vr. (per appuntamento) to meet each other, (per caso) to bump into each other; (strade, fiumi) to meet up; essersi incontrato

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72
Q

indagare

A

vi. to investigate; avere indagato

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73
Q

indebolire

A

vt. (persona) to weaken, (vista, udito) to worsen; (autorità, capacità) to weaken; essere indebolito

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74
Q

indebolirsi

A

vr. (persona, autorità, capacità) to grow weak, (vista, udito) to worsen; essersi indebolito

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75
Q

indicare

A

vt. (con parole) to show, (con gesto) to point out; (strumento, segnale, rivelare) to indicate; avere indicato

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76
Q

individuare

A

vt. (colpevole, causa, guasto) to identify; avere individuato

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77
Q

indovinare

A

vt. (intuire) to guess, (risultato, gusti) to predict, (soluzione, risposta) to get right; (scegliere bene) to choose well; avere indovinato

78
Q

infastidire

A

vt. to bother; avere infastidito

79
Q

infastidirsi

A

vr. to get annoyed, irritated; essersi infastidito

80
Q

infastidirsi per qc

A

to get annoyed with sth

81
Q

infilare

A

vt. (ago, perle) to thread; (indumento) to put on; avere infilato

82
Q

infilare qc in qc

A

to put sth in sth

83
Q

infilarsi

A

vr. (indumento) to put on, slip on; essersi infilato

84
Q

infilarsi in qc

A

to get into sth

85
Q

influenzare

A

vt. to influence; avere influenzato

86
Q

informare

A

vt. (con notizie) to inform; avere informato

87
Q

informare qu (di [o su] qc)

A

to inform sb (about sth)

88
Q

ingrassare

A

vt. (animale) to fatten; (persona) to make fat; (ingranaggio, motore) to grease; vi. (diventare grasso) to put on weight; essere ingrassato

89
Q

ingrassarsi

A

vr. (diventare grasso) to put on weight; essersi ingrassato

90
Q

inquinare

A

vt. to pollute; avere inquinato

91
Q

insistere

A

vi. to insist; avere insistito

92
Q

insistere su qc

A

to insist on sth

93
Q

insistere in qc

A

to persist in sth

94
Q

interagire

A

vi. to interact; avere interagito

95
Q

interferire

A

vi. PHYS (elementi, fattori) to interfere; (persona) to interfere; avere interferito

96
Q

interrompere

A

vt. (lavoro, trattativa, persona) to interrupt; (strada, passaggio, linea, corrente) to cut off; avere interrotto

97
Q

interrompersi

A

vr. (in attività) to break off, (nel parlare) to stop talking; (trattativa) to be interrupted; (linea, corrente, strada) to be cut off; essersi interrotto

98
Q

intervenire

A

vi. (intromettersi) to intervene; (parlare) to intervene; essere intervenuto

99
Q

intervenire in qc

A

to intervene in sth

100
Q

introdurre

A

vt. (chiave, moneta, scheda) to put; (prodotto, moda, uso) to introduce, (legge, riforma) to bring in; (discorso, tema) to start; (persona) to show; LING to introduce; avere introdotto

101
Q

introdurre qu in qc

A

to introduce sb into sth

102
Q

introdurre qu a qc

A

to introduce sb to sth

103
Q

invadere

A

vt. (territorio, paese) to invade; (folla) to invade, (animali, piante) to take over, (acque) to flood; (malattia) to infect, (prodotto, moda) to flood; avere invaso

104
Q

invidiare

A

vt. (persona) to envy; (cosa) to envy; avere invidiato

105
Q

invitare

A

vt. (a cena, festa) to invite; (esortare) to ask; (invogliare) to tempt; avere invitato

106
Q

lanciare

A

vt. (gettare: oggetti) to throw, (bombe) to drop; COMPUT (programma, software, prodotto) to launch; (emettere: grido) to let out; avere lanciato

107
Q

lanciarsi

A

vr. (buttarsi) to throw o.s.; essersi lanciato

108
Q

lasciar entrare i cani

A

to let the dogs in

109
Q

lasciar fare qc a qn

A

to let, allow, permit sb to do sth

110
Q

lasciar fare qc

A

to let, allow, permit sth to be done

111
Q

lasciar uscire i cani

A

to let the dogs out

112
Q

lasciare i libri a casa

A

to leave the books at home

113
Q

lasciare il negozio

A

to leave the store

114
Q

lasciare il ristorante

A

to leave the restaurant

115
Q

lasciare qc a qn

A

to leave sth to sb

116
Q

lasciare qn fare qc

A

to let sb do sth

117
Q

lasciare stare qn/qc

A

to leave sb/sth alone

118
Q

lasciare

A

vt. (gener) to leave; (mollare la presa) to let; (consentire) to allow; (non chiudere) to leave; avere lasciato

119
Q

lasciarsi

A

vr. (coppia) to split up, (non curarsi) to neglect o.s.; essersi lasciato

120
Q

lavare qc

A

to wash sth

121
Q

lavare

A

vt. (biancheria, stoviglie) to wash, (pavimento, denti, vetri) to clean; avere lavato

122
Q

lavarsi i mani

A

to wash one’s hands

123
Q

lavarsi

A

vr. to wash; essersi lavato

124
Q

lavorare a qc

A

to work on sth

125
Q

lavorare

A

vt. (ferro, pasta, terreno) to work; vi. (gener) to work; (negozio) to do business; avere lavorato

126
Q

legare

A

vt. (collegare) to bind, (con spago, funi) to tie up; (unire) to bind together; vi. (andare d’accordo) to get on; avere legato

127
Q

legarsi

A

vr. (attaccarsi) to tie o.s.; CHEM to bind; essersi legato

128
Q

leggere di qc

A

to read about sth

129
Q

leggere di storia

A

to read about history

130
Q

leggere nel pensiero a qn

A

to read sb’s mind

131
Q

leggere qc in un libro

A

to read sth in a book

132
Q

leggere qc sul giornale

A

to read sth in the newspaper

133
Q

leggere

A

vt. (libro, testo) to read; vi. to read; avere letto

134
Q

liberare

A

vt. (prigioniero, ostaggio) to release; (da invasione, assedio) to liberate; (sgombrare: tavolo, strada) to clear; (camera, casa) to vacate; avere liberato

135
Q

liberarsi

A

vr. (posto, casa) to become free; essersi liberato

136
Q

licenziare

A

vt. (impiegato) to dismiss, (per riduzione del personale) to lay off; avere licenziato

137
Q

licenziarsi

A

vr. (da un impiego) to resign; essersi licenziato

138
Q

limare

A

vt. (sbarra, superficie, unghia) to file; (scritto, stile) to polish; avere limato

139
Q

limitare

A

vt. (ridurre: costi, libertà) to restrict; (delimitare: zona) to delimit; avere limitato

140
Q

limitarsi

A

vr. to restrict, limit o.s.; essersi limitato

141
Q

lodare

A

vt. (elogiare, celebrare) to praise; avere lodato

142
Q

lottare

A

vi. (combattere) to fight; SPORTS (fare alla lotta) to wrestle; (opporsi a: sonno, accuse) to fight; avere lottato

143
Q

macchiare

A

vt. (sporcare) to stain; (caffè, tè) to add milk to, (latte) to add coffee to; (onore, nome) to sully; avere macchiato

144
Q

macchiarsi

A

vr. (sporcarsi) to get dirty; essersi macchiato

145
Q

maledire

A

vt. to curse; avere maledetto

146
Q

mancare

A

vt. (bersaglio, colpo, palla) to miss; (occasione, opportunità) to miss; vi. (non esserci, non bastare) to be lacking, (acqua, corrente, luce) to go off; (essere assente) to not be there, (provocare nostalgia) to miss; (distare) to be; (morire) to die; (svenire) to faint; (sbagliare) to make a mistake; essere mancato

147
Q

mandare

A

vt. (persona) to send, (a sede, ufficio) to post; (lettera, pacco, fiori) to send; (luce, fumo, odore) to give off, (grido, verso) to let out; avere mandato

148
Q

mangiare di tutto

A

to eat anything/everything

149
Q

mangiare fuori

A

to eat out

150
Q

mangiare qc

A

to eat sth

151
Q

mangiare

A

vt. (ingerire) to eat; (rosicchiare, corrodere) to eat away at; (denaro) to get through; (nei giochi) to take; avere mangiato

152
Q

mangiarsi

A

vr. to eat; essersi mangiato

153
Q

mantenere

A

vt. (disciplina, calma, ordine) to keep; (impegno, promessa, segreto) to keep; (figli, famiglia) to support, (casa, auto) to maintain; avere mantenuto

154
Q

mantenersi

A

vr. (conservarsi) to keep; (sostentarsi) to support o.s.; essersi mantenuto

155
Q

mascherare

A

vt. (viso) to mask, (persona) to dress up; (sentimento) to mask; avere mascherato

156
Q

mascherarsi (da)

A

vr. to disguise o.s. (as), dress o.s. up (as); essersi mascherato

157
Q

mentire

A

vi. (dire il falso) to lie; avere mentito

158
Q

meritare

A

vt. (premio, punizione) to deserve; (prezzo) to be worth; (valere la pena) to be worth; avere meritato

159
Q

metterci molta cura

A

to take a lot of care

160
Q

metterci molto tempo

A

to take a lot of time

161
Q

mettere a posto qc

A

to put in place, fix sth

162
Q

mettere giù la birra

A

to set the beer down

163
Q

mettere in dubbio qc

A

to doubt sth

164
Q

mettere in ordine qc

A

to put in order, tidy up sth

165
Q

mettere insieme qc

A

to put sth together

166
Q

mettere la pizza sul tavolo

A

to put the pizza on the table

167
Q

mettere via qc

A

to put sth away

168
Q

mettere

A

vt. (collocare: in luogo) to put, (in posizione) to place; (persona, denaro, annuncio, firma, visto, (energia, forza) to put; (indumento) to put on; avere messo

169
Q

mettersi

A

vr. (in posizione) to put o.s.; (in condizione) to make o.s.; (indossare) to put on; essersi messo

170
Q

migliorare

A

vt. (rendere migliore) to improve; vi. (diventare migliore) to improve; (stare meglio) to get better; essere migliorato

171
Q

migliorarsi

A

vr. to improve o.s.; essersi migliorato

172
Q

migrare

A

vi. (uccelli) to migrate; essere migrato

173
Q

minacciare

A

vt. to threaten; avere minacciato

174
Q

mirare

A

vi. to aim; avere mirato

175
Q

misurare

A

vt. (calcolare) to measure; (indossare) to try on; (moderare) to measure; (stimare) to weigh up; vi. to measure; avere misurato

176
Q

misurarsi

A

vr. (cimentarsi) to measure o.s.; (limitarsi) to control; essersi misurato

177
Q

moderare

A

vt. (spese, velocità) to curb, (tono, collera) to moderate; (dibattito) to chair; avere moderato

178
Q

moderarsi

A

vr. to keep o.s. in check; essersi moderato

179
Q

modificare

A

vt. (cambiare) to alter; (migliorare) to improve; avere modificato

180
Q

mordere

A

vt. (mela, panino) to bite into, (cane, vipera) to bite; (insetto) to sting; vi. (freddo) to bite, (sapore) to be sharp; avere morso

181
Q

mordersi

A

vr. (lingua, labbro, unghie) to bite; essersi morso

182
Q

morire dalla voglia di fare qc

A

to be dying to do sth

183
Q

morire di fame

A

to die of hunger

184
Q

morire di noia

A

to die of boredom

185
Q

morire di paura

A

to die of fright

186
Q

morire di qc

A

to die from sth

187
Q

morire di sete

A

to die of thirst

188
Q

morire

A

vi. (persona, animale, pianta) to die; (istituzione, tradizione) to die; (conversazione, discorso) to die off, (progetto, questione) to die; (fuoco, luce) to die out, (passione, speranza) to die off; essere morto

189
Q

mostrare

A

vt. (far vedere) to show; (additare) to point out; (spiegare, dimostrare) to explain; (palesare) to show; (fingere) to pretend; avere mostrato

190
Q

mostrarsi

A

vr. (farsi vedere) to appear; (dimostrarsi) to appear; essersi mostrato

Italian (23 decks)

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