Isomers Flashcards

1
Q

Constitutional isomers

A

share the same molecular formula , meaning their molecules weigh the same

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2
Q

Conformational isomers

A

the same molecule only at diffrent points in their natural rotation around a single bond

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3
Q

enantiomers

A

tow molecules that are nonsuperimposed mirroe images of each other

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4
Q

diastereomers

A

molecules are chiral and share the same connectivity but are not mirror images of each other

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5
Q

chiral

A

different

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6
Q

Achiral

A

not different

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7
Q

optical activity

A

refers to the rotation of this plane polarized light by a chiral molecule

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8
Q

Angle Strain

A

result when bondages deviate from the ideal values by being stretched or compressed

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9
Q

torsional strain

A

results when cyclic molecules must assume conformations that have eclipsed or gauche interactions

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10
Q

Nonbonded strain

A

results from non adjacent atoms or groups complete for the same space

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