irrelevant Flashcards

1
Q

what is the significance for the boston tea party

A

it showed how unhappy colonists were with new british acts that enforced british monopolies on tea…

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2
Q

explain the phrase no taxation without representation

A

colonists did not wish to support a government in which they had no voice

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3
Q

what are the main point of the declaration of independence?

A

declares the colonists’ intention to create their own government.
justifies the revolution as a means of protecting the natural rights of the colonists.
utilizes the ideas of the enlightment as a reason for the revolution

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4
Q

what is the role of “the people” in any government

A

the people give their consent to the government to rule them

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5
Q

identify the major problems with articles of confederation

A

the new government could not raise enough money. foreign countries did not respect the nation. the new government would not settle disputes between states

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6
Q

what is the purpose of the land ordinance 1785

A

to set up a system for surveying and dividing western lands to pay government debts

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7
Q

what did the northwest ordinance of 1787 create?

A

it created a system for bringing new states into the union. it required that public educated be provided. it banned slavery in the northwest territories.

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8
Q

what are the similarities in the magna carta, english bill of rights, and mayflower compact?

A

self-government. guaranteeing rights to representatives and citizens

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9
Q

define federalism

A

a system in which power is shared between individual states and a central government

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10
Q

how did the legislative branch created by the great compromise work?

A

it created a bicameral legislature, where, in one house, state population determined the number of representatives, and in the other, the number of representatives were equal

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11
Q

give one example of checks and balances and explain why they are need

A

the president can veto bills made by congress. to keep any one branch of government from becoming too powerful

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12
Q

what was the purpose of the first 10 amendments?

A

to protect individual basic american liberty’s or freedoms

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13
Q

what ideas does washington warn against in his farewell address?

A

warning against political parties. don’t let regional difference take away for national unity. don’t make foreign alliances.

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14
Q

what is political ideas came out of the great awakening

A

sermons on spiritual equality led colonists to ask for political equality, which set the stags for the american revolution

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