Inventors Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

What did Jethro Tull invent

A

Seed drill

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1
Q

Where was Jethro Tull from

A

Britain

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2
Q

What was the importance of the seed drill being invented

A

Made planting seeds more efficient , allowed planting in rows

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3
Q

Where was John Kay from

A

Britain

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4
Q

What did John Kay invent

A

Flying shuttle

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5
Q

Whats the importance of the flying shuttle

A

Sped cross weaving of cloth on human powered looms

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6
Q

Where was james Hargreaves from

A

Britain

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7
Q

What did james Hargreaves invent

A

Spinning jenny

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8
Q

What was the importance of the spinning Jenny

A

Allowed spinning of several threads at once

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9
Q

Where was Richmond Arkwright from

A

Britain

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10
Q

What did Richmond Arkwright invent

A

Water frame

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11
Q

Whats the importance of the water frame

A

Allowed the loom (weaving) to be powered by water power

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12
Q

Where was james watt from

A

Scotland

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13
Q

What did james watt invent

A

Steam engine

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14
Q

Whats the importance of the steam engine

A

Created energy (steam power) that could be used to power other machines

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15
Q

Where was Samuel crompton from

A

Britain

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16
Q

What did Samuel crompton invent

A

Spinning mule

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17
Q

What was the importance of the spinning mule

A

Allowed spinning to be powered by water or steam

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18
Q

Where was Edmund Cartwright from

A

Britain

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19
Q

What did Edmund Cartwright invent

A

Power loom

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20
Q

What was the importance of the power loom

A

Larger loom to be powered by water or later steam

21
Q

Where was Eli Whitney from

A

Us

22
Q

What did Eli Whitney invent

A

Cotton gin

23
Q

Whats the importance of the cotton gin

A

A machine that removed seed from cotton, increased demand

24
Q

Where’s Richard Trevithick from

A

Britain

25
Q

What did richard Trevithick invent

A

Steam locomotive

26
Q

What was the importance of the steam locomotive (r Trevithick )

A

1st steam powered device that could move people and cargo across land

27
Q

Where was george Stephenson from

A

Britain

28
Q

What did george Stephenson invent

A

Steam locomotive

29
Q

What was the importance of the steam locomotive (g Stephenson)

A

Perfected the locomotive design , the rocket, 1st rail system

30
Q

Where was john mcadam from

A

Scotland

31
Q

What did john mcadam invent

A

Crushed gravel roads

32
Q

Whats the importance of crushed gravel roads

A

Wagon transport quicker and reliable

33
Q

Where was Robert Fulton from

A

Us

34
Q

What did Robert Fulton invent

A

Steamship

35
Q

Whats the importance of the steamship

A

Could carry large loads upstream

36
Q

Where was cyrus McCormick from

A

USA

37
Q

What did cyrus McCormick invent

A

The reaper

38
Q

Whats the importance of the reaper

A

Machine for quickly harvesting grain

39
Q

Where was sameul morse from

A

Us

40
Q

What did sameul morse invent

A

Telegraph and morse code

41
Q

Whats the importance of the telegraph and morse code

A

System for sending info quickly over long distances by wire

42
Q

What (2nd) did Eli Whitney invent

A

System if interchangeable parts

43
Q

Whats the importance of the system of interchangeable parts

A

System of prod. Using mass produced parts ( made repair and production easier)

44
Q

Where was singer from

A

Us

45
Q

What did singer invent

A

Sewing machine

46
Q

Whats the importance of the sewing machine

A

More quickly turn fabric into clothes

47
Q

Where was bell from

A

Us

48
Q

What did bell invent

A

Telephone

49
Q

What was the importance of the telephone

A

Communicate by voice over long distances quickly by wire