Introduction to Obligations and Contract Flashcards
characteristic of eternal laws
UPI universal, permanent, immutable
elements of consent
IFS
elements of consent
IFS
damnum absque injuria
damage without injury… the “violator” was just exercising a right
damnum absque injuria
damage without injury… the “violator” was just exercising a right
delict
wrongful act
who are required to exercise extraordinary diligence?
common carriers banks schools
who are required to exercise extraordinary diligence?
common carriers banks schools
common carrier
a person engaged in the business of transporting persons/goods/both by land/sea/air for consideration
common carrier
a person engaged in the business of transporting persons/goods/both by land/sea/air for consideration
civil fruits
property to which one is entitled by virtue of a juridical relation
longa manu
pointing finger
brevi manu
buyer becomes owner
constitutum possessorium
seller becomes less than an owner
quasi-delivery
delivery of titles
perfection
executory
medium quality
consider the PURPOSE
medium quality
consider the PURPOSE
accion subrogatoria… NON-PERSONAL rights and actions against third persons
causal fraud
serious (1338)
NOT by BOTH (1344)
other rescissible contracts
defective contracts according to degree
Rescissible
Voidable
Unenforceable
Void Ab Initio
DR cannot compel CR to receive a different one, unless pumayag si CR… in which case, there’s novation
an object is certain if it is determinable WITHOUT NEED of a new agreement…
kinds of things
kinds of obligations
Natural elements in sale
Seller must be owner.
Warranty against hidden defects.
pag suspensive… ano ang suspended?
Personal right to demand.
kinds of things
kinds of obligations
scolpe of criminal liability
scope of civil liability