Introduction: Politic Flashcards

1
Q

What is “kissing hands”?

A

Boris Johnson met the queen when he was announced as Prime Minister, it’s the ceremony

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2
Q

Queen Elizabeth is the queen of…

A

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

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3
Q

Who runs the United Kingdom ?

A

The Prime Minister, the current Prime Minister is Boris Johnson.

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4
Q

How many years as a queen?

A

she is the queen since 1952 = 70 years as a queen.

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5
Q

The Queen Elizabeth is also called…

A

The British Queen

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6
Q

Where does Queen Elizabeth live?

A

She live in Buckingham Palace, she sometimes lives in Whistle Castle and she has also a big house in Scotland.

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7
Q

Nowadays, the Queen…

A

reigns but does not rule

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8
Q

The UK is a constitutional monarchy.

A

Right.

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9
Q

What is a constitutional monarchy ?

A

The queen is the head of the state, but her powers are limited by constitutional rules.

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10
Q

What is the role of the Queen?

A

Her role is mostly symbolic: she represents Britain on state visits and on ceremonial occasions.

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11
Q

who is a “focus of national unity”?

A

Queen Elizabeth

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12
Q

What is an uncodified constitution?

A

There is not one document called constitution but a lot/several documents and they all for the British Constitution.

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13
Q

Who are the British Monarchs?

A

Henry the eighth (one of the most famous monarchs) -> 15 century
Queen Elizabeth the first -> 16 century
Queen Victoria -> 19 century

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14
Q

What is a parliamentary democracy ?

A

a parliament called Westminster, led by the Prime Minister = the leader of her Majesty’s Government.

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15
Q

The UK is a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary democracy.

A

Right.

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16
Q

What is 10 Downing Street?

A

It’s the official residence and office of the British Prime Minister.

17
Q

What are the names of the two houses of the parliamen?

A

The house of the lords

The house of the Commons

18
Q

How are the members of the House of the Lords called?

A

They are called “peers”

19
Q

How are the members of the house of Commons called?

A

They are called “MPs”

20
Q

What is the Union Jack ?

A

The name of the flag of the UK.

21
Q

How was created the Union Jack ?

A

In 1801

22
Q

Why the “First Union Jack” have been created ?

A

Because James VI of Scotland inherited the English throne in 1603 as James the first so England and Scotland had the same king.

23
Q

When is the Ulster banner use ?

A

Used by loyalist and Unionist

Used in some sporting events

24
Q

Who is the patron saint of Scotland ? When is he celebrated?

A

St Andrew, he is celebrated in November the 30.

25
Q

Who is the patron saint of England ? When is he celebrated?

A

St George, he is celebrated on April 23.