✅Introduction And anatomical positions Flashcards
What are the anatomical planes?
SUPINE PRONE CORONAL PLANE SAGITTAL TRANSVERSE
What are the different types of movement?
FLEXION (reduces angle)
EXTENSION (increases angle)
HYPER-EXTENSION
What are some sections of the body?
THORAX – ABDOMEN – DORSAL TRUNK - PELVIS-CRANIAL SKULL – FACIAL SKULL
UPPER EXTREMITIES – LOWER EXTREMITIES
Match:
1.RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
- PHONATORY SYSTEM
- ARTICULATORY SYSTEM
A.SYSTEM INCLUDING LARYNGEAL STRUCTURES
B.STRUCTURES INVOLVED IN SHAPING ORAL CAVITY
C.SYSTEM OF LUNGS,
1-C
2-A
3-B
What are the levels of the speech chain?
Linguistic- physiological - acoustic- physiological - linguistic
What is the neural process of speech and language and swallowing?
Motor planning & execution
Afferent & efferent information
Brain, spinal cord, cranial & spinal nerves
What is the muscular process of speech and language and swallowing?
Influence of muscle forces
What is the structural process of speech and language and swallowing
Movements of speech production apparatus displacements velocities
What is the aeromechanical process of speech and language and swallowing?
Changes in air pressure, air flows and volumes
What does the vocal tract control?
Flow of air through larynx, pharynx, mouth and nose
What does the nervous system do in regards to speech production
Planning of speech
What does the ear do with regards to speech production?
Perception of speech and communication
Where is the frontal bone?
Forehead
Where is the temporal bone?
From temple backwards
Where is the maxillary bone?
All around the nose