Intro to Civics Flashcards

1
Q

Civics

A

the study or science of the privileges and obligations of citizens.

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2
Q

Community

A

a social group of any size whose members reside in a specific locality, share government, and often have a common cultural and historical heritage.

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3
Q

Government

A

the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities, societies, and states direction of the affairs of a state, community, etc.

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4
Q

Values

A

the regard that something is held to deserve the importance, worth, or usefulness of something.

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5
Q

Morals

A

of, relating to, or concerned with the principles or rules of right conduct or the distinction between right and wrong ethical

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6
Q

Welfare

A

the good fortune, health, happiness, prosperity, etc., of a person, group, or organization; well-being

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7
Q

Equality

A

the state or quality of being equal 2 correspondence in quantity, degree, value, rank, or ability:

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8
Q

Unity

A

the state of being one oneness.

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9
Q

independent

A

not influenced or controlled by others in matters of opinion, conduct, etc. thinking or acting for oneself

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10
Q

dependent

A

a person who depends on another person, organization, etc, for support, aid, or sustenance, esp financial support

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11
Q

Fairness

A

treating people in a way that does not favor some over others

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12
Q

Equity

A

the quality of being fair or impartial

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13
Q

Diversity

A

the state or fact of being diverse

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14
Q

honesty

A

trustability

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15
Q

sovereign

A

basically just some person who has authority

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16
Q

Ethics

A

that branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions.

17
Q

Determination

A

the act of coming to a decision

18
Q

Justice

A

thequality of beinng just

19
Q

Social Contract

A

the voluntary agreement among individuals by which, according to any of various theories, as of Hobbes, Locke, or Rousseau, organized society is brought into being and invested with the right to secure mutual protection and welfare or to regulate the relations among its members.

20
Q

Superior

A

Better than something/someone else

21
Q

Inferior

A

Worse than something/someone else

21
Q

Federal

A

pertaining to or of the nature of a union of states under a central government distinct from the individual governments of the separate states, as in federal government.

22
Q

Constitutional

A

of or relating to the constitution of a state, organization, etc.

23
Q

State Government

A

the administration of a state

24
Q

Local Government

A

the administration of the civic affairs of a city, town, or district by its inhabitants rather than by the state or country at large.

25
Q

Compromise

A

a settlement of differences by mutual concessions, an agreement reached by adjustment of conflicting or opposing claims, principles, etc., by reciprocal modification of demands.

26
Q

Negotiate

A

to deal or bargain with another or others, as in the preparation of a treaty or contract or in preliminaries to a business deal.

27
Q

Hierarchy

A

any system of persons or things ranked one above another.

28
Q

Philosophy

A

the rational investigation of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct.

29
Q

State of Nature

A

In Ethics and political philosophy, in social contract theory, religion, and international law, the term state of nature describes the hypothetical way of life that existed before people organised themselves into societies.