Intermediate filament Structures Flashcards
Cytokeratin structural component of
Epithelial cells (keratin in desmosomes and hemidesmosomes)
Desmin structural component of
Muscle cells (smooth, skeletal, heart)`
Glial fibrillary Acid proteins structural component of
Astrocytes, Schwann cells, other neuroglia
Neurofilaments L, M, H structural component of
axons within neurons
L, M, H refers to molecular weight
low, medium, high
Nuclear lamins A, B, C structural component of
nuclear envelope and DNA within
Vimentin structural component of and purpose
component: CT (fibroblasts, leukocytes, endothelium)
purpose: support cellular membranes, keep certain organelles fixed in cytoplasm
Cytokeratin stain used to identify
Carcinoma
Desmin stain used to identify
Rhabdomyosarcoma, Leiomyosarcoma
Glial fibrillary acid proteins (GFAP) stain used to identify
Glioblastoma, Schwannoma
Neurofilaments L, M, H stain used to identify
Neuroblastoma
Vimentin stain used to identify
Sarcomas