industrialization

Question 1

alexander graham bell invention

Answer 1

telephone

Question 2

edwin L. drake invention

Answer 2

steam engine

Question 3

christopher sholes

Answer 3

typewriter

Question 4

henry bessemer

Answer 4

the bessemer process

Question 5

what did the light bulb do

Answer 5

replaced oil lamps and gaslights

Question 6

what did the central power station do

Answer 6

produced and distributed electricity affordably

Question 7

what did the telephone do and what did it impact

Answer 7

enabled communication between two people and it impacted better communication

Question 8

what did the light bulb impact?

Answer 8

enabled industry to grow

Question 9

what did the steam engine do and what did it impact

Answer 9

it removed oil from beneath the earths surface and it impacted a oil boom that spread

Question 10

what did the typewriter do and what did it impact

Answer 10

it sent messages over wires and it changed the working world

Question 11

what did the bessemer process do and what did it impact

Answer 11

removed carbon from molten iron, creating steel

it impacted the production of steel

Question 12

thomas edison invention?

Answer 12

light bulb and central power station

Question 13

liscense that gives the inventor exclusive rights to sell, make, or use an invention for a set period of time

Answer 13

patents

Question 14

financial investors + american ingenuity =?

Answer 14

NEW INDUSTRIES

Question 15

who improved the method for producing the filament in light bulbs?

Answer 15

lewis latimer

Question 16

who invented the transformer, which generated more cheaply and allowed the electricity to travel longer distances?

Answer 16

george westinghouse

Question 17

telegraph, and morse code?

Answer 17

samuel morse

Question 18

morse code?

Answer 18

short and long electrical impulses to represent letters

Question 19

what advancement company came in communication?

Answer 19

western union telegraph company

Question 20

transcontinental railroad

Answer 20

railway extended from coast to coast

Question 21

what was the transcontinental railroad funded by?

Answer 21

the federal government

Question 22

what did the trans. railroad strengthen?

Answer 22

the country’s economic infrastructure

Question 23

what happened to the immigrants on the transcontinental railroad?

Answer 23

chinese, irish, dangerous work, low pay, deaths

Question 24

what did railroads and industry do?

Answer 24

faster means of transportation
lowers cost of production
a model for big businesses
stimulation for other industries

Question 25

why is George M. Pullman a historical figure?

Answer 25

- gave employees new way of life, very strick tho | - strike came after he refused to lower rents when he cut employees pay

Question 26

act that reestablished the right of the federal government to supervise railroad activities.

Answer 26

interstate commerce act, this caused a long legal process and resistance from railroads

Question 27

andrew carnegie

Answer 27

steel industry tycoon | he practiced vertical integration

Question 28

vertical industry??

Answer 28

a process in which a company takes over its suppliers and distributors and transportation systems to gain control

Question 29

horizontal integration?

Answer 29

companies producing similar products merge or are bought out

Question 30

john D rockefeller

Answer 30

oil industry tycoon practiced horizontal integration standard oil company

Question 31

robber baron

Answer 31

implies that business leaders built their fortunes by stealing from the public

Question 32

who was seen as a robber baron?

Answer 32

rockefeller

Question 33

captains of industry

Answer 33

helped the nation in a positive way

Question 34

who was seen as a captain of industry?

Answer 34

carnegie

Question 35

made it illegal to form a trust that interfered with free trade between sates or with countries

Answer 35

sherman antitrust act

Question 36

laissez faire=??

Answer 36

allowed to be

Question 37

social darwinism?

Answer 37

strongest businesses would succeed and increase wealth of nation without government interference

Question 38

division of labor?

Answer 38

split tasks, increased efficiency

Question 39

socialism?

Answer 39

a philosophy that favors public instead of private control of the means of production

Question 40

who started the socialism idealistic movement

Answer 40

karl marx

Question 41

knights of labor

Answer 41

``` organized men and women SKILLED AND UNSKILLED recruited african americans didn't strike did not promote higher wages ```

Question 42

American federation of labor leader?

Answer 42

samuel gompers

Question 43

american federation of labor

Answer 43

SKILLED people excluded women and african americans main focus was higher wages relied on strikes

Question 44

eugene V. debs

Answer 44

proposed new industrial union

Question 45

what was eugene's new union?

Answer 45

organized workers from all crafts in a given industry

Question 46

who started the american railway union and what was it about?

Answer 46

eugene V. debs and it protests against wages and rights of all employees