Indonesian Wk. 1 Flashcards by Joshua Lubbers

First person tunggal

Saya (aku, beta)

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Second person tunggal

Bapak, Pak, Ibu, etc Anda (if don’t know yet) Kamu (child)

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Third person tunggal

Dia (ia)

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First person jamak

Kami Kita (including audience)

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Second person jamak

Bapak-Bapak, Ibu-Ibu Kalian (children)

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Third person jamak

Mereka

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Excuse me (sorry), may I ask a question?

Permisi (maaf), boleh saya bertanya?

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Sorry, I do not yet understand

Maaf, saya belum mengerti

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What is the meaning…?

Apa arti…?

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How would you say…in Indonesian?

Bagaimana mengatakan…dalam Bahasa Indonesia?

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What is Indonesian for…?

Apa Bahasa Indonesia untuk…?

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Sorry, please repeat

Maaf, tolong ulangi

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Sorry, please speak slower

Maaf, tolong berbicara pelan-pelan

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How would one write…?

Bagaimana menuliskan…?

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How would one pronounce…?

Bagaimana mengucapkan…?

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Sorry, I am new at studying Indonesian.

Maaf, saya baru belajar Bahasa Indonesia

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How does one spell…?

Bagaimana mengeja…?

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What is the opposite of the word…?

Apa lawan kata dari…?

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What is your name?

Siapa nama @?

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Where are you from?

Darimana @?

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Are you married?

(Apakah) sudah menikah?

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Do you have any children?

@ punya berapa orang anak?

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Where do you live?

@ tinggal di mana?

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What is your job?

Pekerjaan @ apa?

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I’d like to introduce my…self…friend…neighbor

‘Kenalkan…diri…teman saya…tetangga saya

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How old…?

Berapa umur…?

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To eat

Makan

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To sleep

Tidur

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To sit

Duduk

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To walk

Berjalan kaki

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To drink

Minum

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To repeat

Mengulangi

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To take

Mengambil

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To carry

Membawa

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To work

Bekerja

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To write

Menulis

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Why

Mengapa, kenapa

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How many hours?

Berapa jam?

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When

Kapan

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Chair

Kursi

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What time?

Jam berapa?

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Dish

Piring

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Where to?

Kemana?

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Finish

Selesai

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Under

Bawa

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Maybe

Mungkin

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To come

Datang

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To go

Pergi

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To return home

Pulang

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In (intangible)

Dalam

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Night

Malam

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Afternoon

Siang

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Evening

Sore

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In, on, at

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Yesterday

Kemarin

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Will (helping verb)

Akan

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Tomorrow

Besok

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From

Dari

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For

Untuk

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Today

Hari ini

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With

Dengan

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Also

Juga

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Less

Kurang

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Later

Nanti

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Week

Minggu (pekan)

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Month

Bulan

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That, which is

Yang

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Still

Masih

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Sunday

Hari Minggu

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Monday

Hari Senin

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Tuesday

Hari Selasa

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Wednesday

Hari Rabu

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Thursday

Hari Kamis

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Friday

Hari Ju’mat

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Saturday

Hari Sabtu

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Kalau

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Atau

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Conversation

Percakapan

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One half

Setengah

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Age

Umur

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To be called

Dipanggil

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Younger sibling

Adik

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Older sibling

Kakak

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Grandma

Nenek

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To have

Punya

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What’s wrong?

Ada apa?

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See you later (same day)

Sampai nanti

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Until we meet again

Sampai jumpa

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Goodbye (when you are leaving for a long time)

Selamat tinggal

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Birthday

Ulang tahun

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Grammar

Tata Bahasa

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To marry

Menikah

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First

Pertama

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Second, third, etc.

Kedua, ketiga, etc.

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Boy

Laki-laki

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Girl

Perempuan

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Once again

Sekali lagi

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Student

Murid

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Notes

Catatan

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Spanish

Bahasa Spanyol

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To like

Suka

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This

Ini

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That

Itu

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Price

Harga

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Want

Mau

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Already

Sudah

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Easy

Mudah

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Young

Muda

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New

Baru

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To teach

Mengajar

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Congrats…

Selamat…

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To fry

Menggoreng

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House

Rumah

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Big

Besar

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Healthy

Sehat

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Sick

Sakit

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Example

Contoh

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Lesson

Pelajaran

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Sibling

Saudara

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Person

Orang

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To cook

Memasak

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To Read

Membaca

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Great

Hebat

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To raise/care for

Memelihara

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Soccer

Sepak bola

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Employee of…

Pegawai

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Employee

Karyawan

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Sports

Olah raga

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Job, occupation

Pekerjaan

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Sure, surely

Pasti

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Of course

Tentu saja

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Lecturer

Dosen

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So many/ very much

Banyak sekali

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Good (character or situation)

Baik

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Good (food), comfortable

Enak

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Correct, right

Betul, benar (formal)

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False, wrong

Salah

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Little

Kecil

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Tall, high

Tinggi

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Low

Rendah

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Long

Panjang

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Short

Pendek

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Right

Kanan

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To wear

Memakai p

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Left

Kiri

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To play

Bermain

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To watch

Menonton t

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To play sports

Berolah raga

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Dog

Anjing

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About

Tentang

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Toes/fingers

Jari

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Arms

Tangan

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Legs

Kaki

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Pant bottoms

Celana

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Suit clothes

Jas

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Button-up shirt

Kemeja

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Shirt

Baju

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Flexible cloth

Kaos

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To (someone)

Kepada

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To pay for

Membayar

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Can (To be able to)

Bisa

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To wake up

Bangun

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Long (time). How long?

Lama. Berapa lama?

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University student

Mahasiswa/i

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Vegetable

Sayur

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Chef

Koki

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To mop

Mengepel

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To wipe

Mengelap

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To paint

Mengecat

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Fan (blower)

Kipas angin

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Wind

Angin

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To help

Membantu

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To assist

Menolong

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To clean up

Membersihkan

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To straighten up

Membereskan

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Owner

Pemilik

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Hospital

Rumah sakit

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To do

Melakukan

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Have a good weekend

Selamat akhir pekan

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To make

Membuat

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To hold with hand

Memegang p

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To hold in arms

Menggendong

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Ceremony, ritual

Upacara

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To hear

Mendengar

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Over there

Di sana/situ

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Stone

Batu

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Duty, chore

Tugas

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Fit with, according to

Sesuai

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Actions

Tindakan

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Word

Kata

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Comments, instructions

Perintah

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Family

Keluarga

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Now, currently happening

Sekarang

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Pregnant

Hamil

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Stomach

Perut

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Not a problem

Tidak apa-apa

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Important

Penting

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Noisy

Ribut

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Don’t

Jangan

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No (nouns)

Bukan

No (verbs and adjectives)

Tidak

Enough

Cukup

Works as…

Bekerja sebagai…

Engineer

Insinyur

Entrepreneur

Pengusaha

Shop keeper

Penjaga toko

Artist

Seniman

Pastor

Pendeta (Protestant), pastor (Catholic)

Nurse

Perawat

Musician

Musisi

Mechanic

Mekanik

Farmer (plants)

Petani

Farmer (animals), breeder

Peternak

Fisherman

Nelayan

Incorporation

Perusahaan

Airplane

Pesawat

Company, business

Usaha

A little, slightly

Sedikit

A lot

Banyak

Nol, kosong

Empat

Enam

Tujuh

Delapan

Sembilan

Sepuluh

Sebelas

-teen

Belas

-ty

Puluh

Hundred

-ratus

100

Seratus

Thousand

Ribu

Million

Juta

1/3, 1/2, 1/4

Se per tiga, setengah, Se per empat

To count

Menghitung

To measure (distance)

Mengukur

To measure (volume)

Menakar

Tambah

Kurang

: (divide)

Bagi

x (multiply)

Kali

Sama dengan

Persen

Above

Atas

Under

Bawah

Back of

Di belakang

Front of

Di depan

What is your telephone number?

Nomor telpon @ berapa?

Billion

Milyar

Always

Selalu

Every

Setiap

Previous, last

Tadi

Welder

Las

To fish

Memancing p

Sea, ocean

Laut

River

Sungai

To say (no object needed)

Berkata

Thing (abstract)

Hal

To nurse, take care of

Merawat

To fold

Melipat

To push

Mendorong, dorong

To pull

Menarik, tarik

To watch over, guard

Menjaga

Baby

Bayi

To hit

Memukul p

To run into with vehicle

Menabrak t

To take to, deliver

Mengantar

To fill up (needs object)

Mengisi

To step on

Menginjak

To order food

Memesan p

Order of food

Pesanan

To buy

Membeli

Bread

Roti

To need

Perlu

Must

Harus

City water

Air PAM

To leak

Bocor

To practice (no object)

Berlatih

To use

Memakai p

Money

Uang

To store

Menyimpan s

Refrigerator

Kulkas

Lebih

Too

Terlalu

Expensive

Mahal

Hot

Panas

Floor

Lantai

Similar

Mirip

To rent

Menyewa s

Ethnic group

Suku

To flood

Banjir

Number (counting)

Angka

Table

Meja

Medicine

Obat

Spoon

Sendok

Cup

Cankir

To telephone s.o.

Menelepon

True, correct

Benar, betul

Moment

Saat, momen

To see, check

Lihat

Long time ago OR first (time)

Dulu

Then

Lalu

Message, order

Pesan

To return, come back

Kembali

Office

Kantor

Busy

Sibuk

Meeting

Rapat

Each

(Se)Tiap

Closed, shut

Tutup

But

(Te)Tapi

Roof

Atap

Die (not people)

Mati

Sky

Langit

Ceiling

Langit-langit

Mouth

Mulut

All

Semua

Date (of time)

Tanggal

Difficult

Sulit

Egg

Telur

Late

Terlambat

Always new every day

Selalu baru setiap hari

Room

Kamar

School

Sekolah

Letter

Surat

Guarantee

Jaminan

Airport

Bandara

Storage room/building

Gudang

Government

Pemerintah

To find

Menemukan

Keys

Kunci

State (ie Texas)

Negara bagian

USA

Amerika Serikat (AS)

To climb, go on/up

Naik

To think

Berpikir

To run, operate

Menjalankan

To manage, arrange something with a higher-up

Mengurus

To run

Berlari

To try

Mencoba

Disagreement

Pertentangan

Kitchen

Dapur

Other

Lain

Friendly

Ramah

To chat

Mengobrol

Complete

Lengkap

Often

Sering

Sometimes

Kadang-kadang

Always

Selalu

Usually

Biasanya

Rarely

Jarang

To shop

Berbelanja

Favorite

Kesukaan

Pork

Babi

Most

Paling

Which one

Yang mana

Cheap

Murah

More…than

Lebih…daripada

Because

Karena

According to, to comply/follow

Menururt

So that

Supaya

Compared to

Dibanding

Area

Daerah

By yourself

Sendiri

A little, rather (adverb)

Agak

Simple

Sederhana

Spicy, flavorful

Berbumbu

Almost

Hampir

To forget

Lupa

To remember

Ingat

Just

Saja

Wrong number

Salah sambung

Wait a moment

Tunggu sebentar

To check, see

Meliihat

Again

Kembali, lagi

End

Akhir

To bathe

Mandi

Once (occurred in distant past)

Pernah

To promise

Berjanji

Broken

Rusak

To look for

Mencari

To wait for

Menunggu

To choose

Pilih

Box

Kotak

Change (money)

Kembalian

Bag

Tas

Bill

Nota, bon

Can I have the bill?

Boleh saya minta notanya?

To ask for

Minta

Cold

Dingin (kedinginan)

Hot

Panas (kepanasan)

Without

Tanpa

Stuff

Barang

Waiter

Pelayan

Grandfather

Kakek

Grandchild

Cucu

Receipt

Kwitansi

Pineapple

Nanas

Watermelon

Semangka

Avocado

Alpukat

Corn chip

Kripik jagung

Both

Dua-duanya

Parcel, wrap(per)

Bungkus

Some

Beberapa

Dry season

Musim kemarau

Plastic bag

Plastik kresek

Purse

Tas

Brand

Merek

When (positive sense)

Waktu

Title (media, etc)

Judul

Each, respectively

Masing-masing

Fence, hedge

Pagar

Color

Warna

Black

Hitam

Green

Hijau

White

Putih

Purple

Ungu

Yellow

Kuning

Red

Merah

Blue

Biru

Pink

Merah muda

Brown

Coklat

Gray

Abu-abu

Orange

Oranye, jingga

Dark red

Merah tua

Bright red

Merah terang

Quiet, motionless, idle

Diam

Century

Abad

Alphabet

Abjad

To joke, jest

Bercanda

Flour (wheat)

Tepung (terigu)

Cheese

Keju

Butter

Mentéga

Gasoline

Bensin

Quality

Kualitas

South

Selatan

North

Utara

West

Barat

East

Timur

Northwest

Barat laut

Northeast

Timur laut

Southwest

Barat daya

Southeast

Tenggara

Power

Daya

Humid

Lembab

Mildew, mold

Jamur

Wet

Basah

Dry

Kering

To agree

Setuju

Far

Jauh

Fast

Cepat

(Coll.) Crazy, insane; frantic

Edan

To hear

Mendengar

To filter

Menyaring s

To wake up s.o.

Membangunkan

Buildings, edifice

Bangunan

To build

Membangun

Builder

Pembangun

Student of high school, junior high

Pelajar

Holy Book

Kitab Suci

Don’t worry

Jangan khawatir

To start

Mulai

To stop

Berhenti

As _____ as possible

Se_____ mungkin

Fuel

Bahan bakar

Diesel fuel

Solar

Soon, in a little bit

Sebentar lagi

To become

Menjadi

Tidak lama lagi

Soon enough

City

Kota

Common, usual, ordinary

Biasa

To reply, answer

Menjawab

To say hi

Menyapa

To greet

Memberi salam

While, when

Waktu

Answer (noun)

Jawaban

That (he said that…)

Bahwa (dia berkata bahwa…)

What university did you go to?

@ kuliah di mana dulu?

What was your major in college?

@ mengambil jurusan apa?

Education

Pendidikan

Islam boarding school

Pesantren

Island

Pulau

Hard, louder

Keras

To pass away, die

Meninggal (dunia)

To leave

Meninggalkan

For (in context of time)

Selama

Player

Pemain

Open field (often for sports)

Lapangan

On the side of

Sebelah

Later

Kemudiannya

To point toward, indicate

Menunjuk

Room (no specific purpose)

Ruangan

Wood

Kayu

Metal

Besi

Glass

Kaca

Chair cushion

Bantal kursi

Furniture

Mebel, perabot/perkakas

Pillow

Bantal

Mattress

Kasur

Iron bed (bed frame)

Ranjang

Place

Tempat