Indian music Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the musical features of Indian music?

A
Raga - patterns of notes 
Passed on by oral tradition
Rag - melodic form
Tal - rhythmic form
Drone - sustained note
Sargam - note naming system
Melodies varied by improvisation
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2
Q

Describe the percussion used

A

Tabla - pair of small drums, plays tal

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3
Q

What is the drone?

A

Tanpura, no frets
Electronic box
Harmonium, reed organ

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4
Q

Describe the strings

A

Sitar - plucked string, with frets, shimmering sound
Sarod - plucked strings, no frets, plays ornaments
Sarangi - bowed, fretless
Esraj - bowed, no frets

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5
Q

Describe the Winds

A

Bansuri - keyless bamboo flute

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