India and Persia 5.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Harappa

A

the site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia

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2
Q

Mohenjo-Daro

A

an ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan

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3
Q

Cyrus ll

A

Persian King who established the Persian Empire

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4
Q

Darius l

A

Persian King who expanded the Persian Empire to include India

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5
Q

Chandragupta Maurya

A

Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first Indian Empire, and later became a monk

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6
Q

Ashoka

A

Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements.

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7
Q

brahmin

A

a priest who held the highest position in the Aryan society

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8
Q

sudra

A

a serf in Hindu society

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9
Q

Sanskrit

A

the main language if the Aryans

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10
Q

Vedas

A

“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans

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11
Q

Zoroastrianism

A

a religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster bases on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil

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