IMMS Flashcards

1
Q

Where is ribosomal RNA formed?

A

Nucleolus of the nucleus.

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2
Q

Where does oxidative phosphorylation take place?

A

Mitochondria.

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3
Q

What takes place on the outer membrane of mitochondria?

A

Lipid synthesis and fatty acid production.

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4
Q

What takes place on the inner membrane of mitochondria?

A

Respiratory chain and ATP production.

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5
Q

Where does the Krebs (TCA) Cycle take place?

A

Matrix of the mitochondria.

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6
Q

What takes place in the intermembranous space of the mitochondria?

A

Nucleotide phosphorylation (ADP to ATP).

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7
Q

What is the function of the RER?

A

Site of protein synthesis.

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8
Q

List 4 functions of the golgi apparatus.

A

Processes macromolecules sythesised in ER. Modifies macromolecules by adding sugars. Proteolysis of peptides into active forms. Sorting of macromolecules.

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9
Q

What is the cis golgi network face and what does it do?

A

Nucleus-facing side of the golgi apparatus. Receives transport vesicles from smooth ER, and phosphorylates some proteins.

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10
Q

What happens in the medial golgi?

A

Central part of golgi apparatus. Forms complex oligosaccharides by adding sugars to lipids and peptides.

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11
Q

What is the trans golgi network face and what does it do?

A

Side of golgi apparatus facing away from the nucleus. Proteolysis and sorts macromolecules into vesicles that bud from the surface.

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12
Q

What is the function of vesicles?

A

Transport and store materials

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13
Q

List four things that can be found in a phospholipid bilayer.

A

Glycolipids, glycoproteins, cholestrol and embedded proteins.

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