ideologies Flashcards

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1
Q

a model or outline of policies constituting the political and economic program of a group or a country.

A

Ideologies

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2
Q

John Locke was the leading advocate:

A

Liberalism

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3
Q

who was the leading advocate of liberalism

A

John Locke

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4
Q

equal rights of women and social change

A

john stuart mills

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5
Q

maintain the status quo in society as well as culture and order in the country:

A

Conservatism

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6
Q

Edmund Burke was the founder of?

A

Conservatism

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7
Q

who was the founder of conservatism

A

Edmund Burke

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8
Q

a social and economic system where the means of production are privately owned and labor is paid in wages.:

A

capitalism

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9
Q

policy allows businesses to operate without government interference

A

Laissez-faire

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10
Q

what is laissez-faire

A

policy allows businesses to operate without government interference

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11
Q

wrote “The Wealth of Nations”

A

Adam smith

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12
Q

adam smith wrote?

A

“The Wealth of Nations”

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13
Q

said competition in the government must be removed

A

charles fourier

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14
Q

said competition caused society’s problem

A

robert owen

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15
Q

land, capital, raw materials and factories should be owned and controlled by the society through the government:

A

socialism

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16
Q

promotes absolute equality among social classes:

A

communism

17
Q

rule by the people. The term is derived from theGreek:

A

demokratia

18
Q

government of the people, by the people and for the people:

A

democracy

19
Q

people choose leaders by voting or election:

A

democracy

20
Q

made up of people who make the laws:

A

parliament

21
Q

born in the ruling families and if died or stepped down, another family member will replace:

A

monarchs

22
Q

the oldest form of government:

A

monarchy

23
Q

the government run by a king or queen:

A

monarchy

24
Q

A system of government in which a person or a small group rule:

A

dictatorship

25
Q

Dictator of the Philippines:

A

Ferdinand Marcos

26
Q

Dictator of Germany

A

Adolf Hitler

27
Q

dictator of France:

A

napoleon Bonaparte

28
Q

Dictator of Ancient Rome:

A

Julius Caesar

29
Q

a belief that government and laws are not necessary

A

Anarchism