IBS - Shwartz Flashcards

1
Q

What factors may worsen IBS?

A

Caffeine, large meals, stress, fatty food, menses, contraction of abdominal muscles (in severe cases), lactose, fatty foods, sorbitol gum, alcohol, food sensitivity, gassy foods, low fiber (for constipation)

genetic predisposition, females>males, younger age, stress, abuse, infection and inflammation (acute gastroenteritis- 6-17%, many recover after 6 years), bacterial overgrowth, intestinal gas and motility, no ACG activity

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2
Q

Treatment of IBS

A

Fiber for constipation

Food elimination

Cognitive Based Therapy, psychotherapy, hypnosis, relaxation

Anti-diarrheals for diarrhea, Laxatives for constipation

Symptom diary

Pain meds

SSRIs for constipation and Cyclics for diarrhea

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