Hypothyroidism Flashcards

1
Q

in hypothyroidism T3 and T4 are ______ (low/high)

A

Low

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2
Q

in hypothyroidism the THS levels are ______ (low/hight)

A

high

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3
Q

describe the hair of a patient with hypothyroidism

A

thin and brittle

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4
Q

out of all the symptoms included with hypothyroidism what is considered in the early stage

A

fatigue/tiredness

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5
Q

does hypothyroidism affect men or women more

A

women

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6
Q

hosimotos thyroiditis is an ______ disease in which the body ________. This_______(increase/decreases) the production of T3/T4

A

autoimmune
attacks the thyroid gland
decreases

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7
Q

list three causes of hypothyroidism

A

hoshimotis thyroiditis
pituitaary tumor inhibits THS
treatent of hyperthyroidism

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8
Q

describe myxedema coma and the 4 symptoms of it

A
body shutting down to the point of death 
hypothermia 
respiratory failure
hypoglycemia 
hyponatremia
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9
Q

what is the treatment of myxedema coma

A

thyroid replacement therapy

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10
Q

what medications are to be avoided for the myxedema pts

A

sedatives and opioids

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11
Q

what is the most common medication for thyroid replacement therapy

A

levothyroxine

synthroid

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12
Q

what pt ed is needed for hypothyroid treatment as it relates to D/C, food, what to monitor and drug interactions

A

discontinue gradually
take 1 hour before food
monitor for toxicity
dont take within 4 hours of GI mes

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13
Q

what effects does hypothyroidism ahve on the nails

A

brittle

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14
Q

what will blood gasses likely indicate for a pt having myxedema symptoms

A

resp acidosis

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15
Q

is hypothyroid more or less comon than hyper

A

more

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16
Q

all symptoms of hypo are _____ (fast/slow)

A

slo

17
Q

why might a goiter be present in hypothyroidism

A

constant stim of by the anterior pituitary

18
Q

in hypothyroidism, the patient is likely to experience (tachy/bradycardia

A

bradycardia