Hyoid bone Flashcards

1
Q

what is the hyoid bone?

A

U shaped structure in anterior neck

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2
Q

where is the hyoid bone located?

A

base of mandible (about C3)

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3
Q

function of hyoid bone?

A

site of attachment for anterior neck muscles

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4
Q

what is the hyoid bone composed of?

A

body
2 greater horns
2 lesser hones

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5
Q

describe the body of the hyoid bone

A

the central part of the bone

has an anterior convex surface and a concave posterior surface

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6
Q

describe the greater horn of the hyoid bone

A

projects from each end of the body in a posterior, superior and lateral direction
acts as site of attachment for numerous neck muscles

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7
Q

describe the lesser horn of the hyoid bone

A

arises from the superior aspect of the hyoid bone
near the origin of the greater horn
projects superoposteriorly (towards styloid process of the temporal bone)

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8
Q

what attaches to the lesser horn?

A

stylohyoid ligament

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