HUP Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

IBD
Anti-TNF: Adalimumab, infliximab (remicade), certolzumab
Anti-integrin: natalizumab, vedolizumab (entivio), ustekinumab

A

IBD

Anti-TNF

Integrin inhibitors

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2
Q

NSCLC:
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors: erlotinib, gefitinib, afatinib
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALk) critzotinib

SCLC: chemo

A

Lung cancer tx

NSCLC

SCLC

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3
Q

Mag ox 800mg to replete PO, or IV ***

A

Mag repletion

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4
Q

Fecal calprotectin

A

Bacteriostatic, sequesters mag and zinc, nl 50

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5
Q
4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate 10,9,7,2
10
Prothrombin=2
Fibrinogen=1
Novel Anticoags inhibit factor 10
A

https://www.google.com/search?q=coag+cascade&client=safari&hl=en-us&prmd=inmv&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjF8vuI597NAhXm4IMKHT0XC70Q_AUIBygB&biw=375&bih=559#imgrc=x678-UY3cJAM8M%3A

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6
Q

CA-125 -ovarian
CA
C

A

Tumor markers

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7
Q

Saxagliptin
Incretin
Add on to metformin
Pancreatitis and pancreatic CA increased risk?
(Incretins as a group also not yet proven for increased)
Possible autoimmune in ddx

A

Pancreatitis that isn’t alcohol or gallstone

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8
Q

Thrombotic micros angioplasty

A
TTP
HUS
Drug-induced
Etc...
Also post-transplant

E.g. Calcineurin inhibitors, antibody-mediated

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9
Q

Claritin for bone marrow pain

A

Patients pain liquid tumors

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10
Q

Gabapentin causes twitching

A

Twitching: low mg, low cal

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11
Q

Discriminate factor high in alcoholic liver failure

pT, PT control, bilirubin

A

Needs steroids
Can get acute pulmonary failure
PPIs
Careful of fluid status

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12
Q

Absolute reticulocyte count and index–if index appropriate, shows that patients bone marrow is keeping up with making appropriate retics response for the anemia level

A

Sickle cell

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13
Q

Mag sulf: 1meq raises 0.1 points

Potassium sulf: 10meq raises 0.1 points

A

Mag and K repletion

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14
Q

Magic number of days to treat COPD with steroids: 5

A

5

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15
Q

If post c diff tx, and starting abx, continue vanc with other news to prevent recurrence of cdiff

A

Cdiff

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16
Q

Don’t mix adenosine with aggrenox

A

Stress test

17
Q

Frank sign for CAD risk

A

Diagonal Crease on earlobe