Human History Dates Only - 2000 BCE - 1000 BCE Flashcards
What are the Dates only?
Math is a prerequisite for understanding and predicting the movement of the planets. Planetary movement was an essential component of Mesopotamian religion. As part of their mathematical development, the Mesopotamians developed the base-60 numbering system, which is still used in navigation and to tell time.
Well preserved tablets, mostly from 1800 to 1600 BCE, cover topics that include fractions, algebra, quadratic and cubic equations and the Pythagorean theorem. The Babylonian tablet YBC 7289 gives an approximation of Pi accurate to three significant sexagesimal digits (seven significant decimal digits).
1800 to 1600 BCE
HAMMURABI
Dates
1792-1750 BCE
A powerful Babylonian emperor.
Hammurabi’s law code is among the earliest recorded legal systems, and it could be quite harsh. The famous “eye for an eye” required the loss of an eye if one caused someone else to lose an eye, even accidentally.
What are the DATES (only):
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
Began in Hattusa in central Anatolia
1600 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
SHANG DYNASTY
1600 BCE - 1046 BCE
What are the Dates only?
XIA DYNASTY
Ends
1600 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
ANCIENT ANATOLIAN EMPIRES
Before Alexander
Hittites 1600 BCE - 1178 BCE
Lydians 1178 BCE - 546 BCE
Achaemenids 546 BCE - 330 BCE
Macedonians 330 BCE (Alexander the Great)
What are the DATES (only):
The PHOENICIANS
Started in the Eastern Mediterranean in the west of the Fertile Crescent
Conquered by Persian King Cyrus the Great
1500 BCE
539 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
HITTITE EMPIRE
Date of Furthest Extent (Spread to cover Anatolia and into upper Mesopotamia.)
1350 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
AKHENATEN
Date of death
(13 yrs before Tutankhamen)
1336 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
TUTANKHAMUN
Date and age of death only
Age crowned
d. 1323 BCE (19)
Ruled from age 6 when his father died.
What are the DATES (only):
MIDDLE ASSYRIAN
1300s BCE - 934 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
RAMESES THE GREAT
1279 BCE to 1213 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
OZYMANDIAS
Rule only
1279 - 1213 BCE
(was a Greek name for pharaoh Ramesses II)
What are the DATES (only):
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
Date and name of Famous Battle
1274 BCE: The Battle of Kadesh, against the Egyptians under Ramses II.
What are the DATES (only):
BATTLE OF KADESH
Egyptians vs the Hittites
1274 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
THE OLMECS
1200 BCE to 400 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
IRON AGE
Beginning in Caucuses, Anatolia, Italy
1200 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
LYDIA
start
end
1178 BCE: (after the decline of the Hittite Empire)
546 BCE (Conquered by the Persian king Cyrus the Great)
What are the DATES (only):
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
Conquered by the Assyrians
1178 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
THE FIRST ALPHABET
1050 BCE
(The Phoenicians Invented it)
What are the dates only?
SHANG-ZHOU WAR
1046 BC
What are the DATES (only):
ZHOU DYNASTY
1046 BCE - 256 BCE
What are the DATES (only):
THE GREAT FLOOD
Hebrew Bible written, during the period of King David’s reign.
1000 BCE
What is the Significance of these dates?
1800 to 1600 BCE
Math is a prerequisite for understanding and predicting the movement of the planets. Planetary movement was an essential component of Mesopotamian religion. As part of their mathematical development, the Mesopotamians developed the base-60 numbering system, which is still used in navigation and to tell time.
Well preserved tablets, mostly from 1800 to 1600 BCE, cover topics that include fractions, algebra, quadratic and cubic equations and the Pythagorean theorem. The Babylonian tablet YBC 7289 gives an approximation of Pi accurate to three significant sexagesimal digits (seven significant decimal digits).
What is the Significance of these dates?
1792-1750 BCE
RULE OF HAMMURABI
A powerful Babylonian emperor, Hammurabi’s law code is among the earliest recorded legal systems, and it could be quite harsh. The famous “eye for an eye” required the loss of an eye if one caused someone else to lose an eye, even accidentally.
What Happened on this Date?
1600 BCE
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
Began in Hattusa in central Anatolia
XIA DYNASTY
Ends
SHANG DYNASTY
Begins
What Happened on this Date?
1600 BCE - 1046 BCE
SHANG DYNASTY
What Happened on this Date?
1600 BCE - 1178 BCE
ANCIENT ANATOLIAN EMPIRES
HITTITES
What Happened on this Date?
1500 BCE
The PHOENICIANS
Started in the Eastern Mediterranean in the west of the Fertile Crescent
What Happened on this Date?
1500 - 539 BCE
The PHOENICIANS
Started in the Eastern Mediterranean in the west of the Fertile Crescent
Conquered by Persian King Cyrus the Great
What Happened on this Date?
1350 BCE
HITTITE EMPIRE
Date of Furthest Extent (Spread to cover Anatolia and into upper Mesopotamia.)
What Happened on this Date?
1336 BCE
AKHENATEN
Date of death
(13 yrs before Tutankhamen)
What Happened on this Date?
1323 BCE
TUTANKHAMUN
Death (Aged 19)
Ruled from age 6 when his father died.
What Happened on this Date?
1300 BCE
MIDDLE ASSYRIAN EMPIRE
Begins after the Bronze Age collapse and the fall of the Old Assyrian Empire
What Happened on this Date?
1300 - 934 BCE
MIDDLE ASSYRIAN
What Happened on this Date?
1279 BCE
RAMESES THE GREAT (OZYMANDIAS)
Reign begins
What Happened on this Date?
1279 - 1213 BCE
RAMESES THE GREAT (OZYMANDIAS)
Reign
What Happened on this Date?
1274 BCE
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
The Battle of Kadesh, against the Egyptians under Ramses II.
What Happened on this Date?
1213 BCE
RAMESES THE GREAT (OZYMANDIAS)
Reign Ends
What Happened on this Date?
1200 BCE
IRON AGE
Beginning in Caucuses, Anatolia, Italy
THE OLMECS
Civilisation began
What Happened on this Date?
1200 - 400 BCE
THE OLMECS
What Happened on this Date?
1178 BCE
THE HITTITE EMPIRE
Conquered by the Assyrians
LYDIA
Began after the decline of the Hittite Empire
What Happened on this Date?
1178 BCE - 546 BCE
ANCIENT ANATOLIAN EMPIRES
LYDIANS
What Happened on this Date?
1050 BCE
THE FIRST ALPHABET
The Phoenicians Invented it
What Happened on this Date?
1046 BCE
SHANG-ZHOU WAR
SHANG DYNASTY
Ends
ZHOU DYNASTY
Began
What Happened on this Date?
1046 - 256 BCE
ZHOU DYNASTY
What happened on this date?
1000 BCE
THE GREAT FLOOD
Hebrew Bible written, during the period of King David’s reign.
What Happened on this Date?
934 BCE
MIDDLE ASSYRIAN EMPIRE
End