how are people socialised into a hegemonic gender identity

Question 1

family

Answer 1

gender-role socialisation - oakley - liberal feminist

manipulation - encouraged to adopt behaviours regarded as appropriate for their gender

canalisation - directed to toys and games for their gender - learning their role by mimicking different adult roles eg doctors and nurses

verbal appellations - girls and boys exposed to different language - brave boy and sweet girl

domestic activities - imitation of role models - mothers and fathers

Question 2

media

Answer 2

stereotypical representation - billington

media traditionally portrays masc and om and fem as subordinate
women - narrow range of social roles - mainly domestic setting eg kitchen
men - full range - lad mags

Mulvey - women often presented as sexual objects - male gaze